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disrupt

American  
[dis-ruhpt] / dɪsˈrʌpt /

verb (used with object)

  1. to cause disorder or turmoil in.

    The news disrupted their conference.

  2. to destroy, usually temporarily, the normal continuance or unity of; interrupt.

    Telephone service was disrupted for hours.

  3. to break apart.

    to disrupt a connection.

  4. Business. to radically change (an industry, business strategy, etc.), as by introducing a new product or service that creates a new market.

    It’s time to disrupt your old business model.


adjective

  1. broken apart; disrupted.

disrupt British  
/ dɪsˈrʌpt /

verb

  1. (tr) to throw into turmoil or disorder

  2. (tr) to interrupt the progress of (a movement, meeting, etc)

  3. to break or split (something) apart

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of disrupt

First recorded in 1650–60; from Latin disruptus, variant of dīruptus “broken apart,” past participle of dīrumpere “to break apart,” from dī- di- 2 + rumpere “to break”

Explanation

To disrupt is to interrupt or throw something into disorder. If you don't turn your phone off before a play, it might ring and disrupt the actors and the audience. Disrupt goes back to the Latin root disrumpere, "to break apart." When you disrupt, you break someone's concentration, break up a routine, or break apart a system or order, as when bad weather disrupts the travel plans of people in airports. Even if your headphones keep the music in your ears only, singing out loud can disrupt those around you. A larger interruption would be if a war were to erupt. That would disrupt the peace of an entire region and its people.

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Vocabulary lists containing disrupt

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Brendan Foody, Mercor’s chief executive, said last fall at the TechCrunch Disrupt conference that while contractors are given guidance not to use data or documents from other companies, “there are things that happen.”

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 23, 2026

The activist has been involved with two climate protest groups - the global Extinction Rebellion, and the more local Disrupt Burrup Hub, which campaigns against fossil fuel projects on the state's Burrup Peninsula.

From BBC • Jul. 19, 2023

But at TechCrunch Disrupt, an enormous start-up conference in downtown San Francisco this month, speakers urged founders and tech workers to accept reality.

From New York Times • Oct. 29, 2022

And on Tuesday, Verdu revealed at the TechCrunch Disrupt conference in San Francisco that Netflix is “very seriously exploring a cloud-gaming offering so that we can reach members on TVs and on PCs.”

From Los Angeles Times • Oct. 24, 2022

Disrupt, dis-rupt′, v.t. to burst asunder, to break up.—n.

From Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 1 of 4: A-D) by Various

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