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English

American  
[ing-glish, -lish] / ˈɪŋ glɪʃ, -lɪʃ /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or characteristic of England or its inhabitants, institutions, etc.

  2. belonging or relating to, or spoken or written in, the English language.

    a high school English class;

    an English translation of a Spanish novel.

  3. of or relating to a person or thing that is not Amish, generally used by Amish people in Anglophone North America.

    The Amish rarely celebrate English holidays like Labor Day.

    He fixed a rabbit hutch for his English neighbor.


noun

  1. (used with a plural verb) the people of England collectively, especially as distinguished from the Scots, Welsh, and Irish.

  2. the Germanic language of England, widespread and standard also in the United States, Canada, and other countries colonized or settled by England, historically termed Old English (c450–c1150), Middle English (c1150–c1475), and Modern English (after c1475). E

  3. English language, composition, and literature as offered as a course of study in school.

  4. a specific variety of the English language, as that of a particular time, place, or person.

    Shakespearean English;

    American English.

  5. simple, straightforward language.

    What does all that jargon mean in English?

  6. Sports.

    1. a spinning motion imparted to a ball, especially in billiards.

    2. body English.

  7. Printing. a 14-point type of a size between pica and Columbian.

  8. a grade of calendered paper having a smooth matte finish.

  9. (used with a plural verb) people who are not Amish, generally used by Amish people in Anglophone North America.

    More Amish than English live in this county.

verb (used with object)

  1. to translate into English.

    to English Euripides.

  2. to adopt (a foreign word) into English; Anglicize.

  3. (sometimes lowercase) to impart spin to (a ball).

English British  
/ ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ /

noun

  1. the official language of Britain, the US, most parts of the Commonwealth, and certain other countries. It is the native language of over 280 million people and is acquired as a second language by many more. It is an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch See also Middle English Old English Modern English

  2. (functioning as plural) the natives or inhabitants of England collectively

  3. (formerly) a size of printer's type approximately equal to 14 point

  4. an old style of black-letter typeface

  5. (often not capital) the usual US and Canadian term for side

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. denoting, using, or relating to the English language

  2. relating to or characteristic of England or the English

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. archaic to translate or adapt into English

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
English Idioms  

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of English

First recorded before 900; Middle English; Old English Englisc, equivalent to Engle (plural) “the English” (compare Latin Anglī “the Angles,” a branch of the Suevians + -isc; see origin at Angle, Anglic, -ish 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

England's Lone'er Kavanagh takes on Uzebekistan's Ramazan Tamirov in a flyweight contest earlier on the card, while English featherweight Arnold Allen faces American Aaron Pico.

From BBC Aug. 16, 2026

Burnham told podcaster Day his English degree helped with "getting the emotion into what you do and what you say" and having a "connection with people".

From Barron's Aug. 16, 2026

Politicians have questioned why an emergency alert was sent to phones in Welsh before it arrived in English.

From BBC Aug. 15, 2026

After she started at the University of East Anglia, Pia Subong, 21, says she realised that biochemistry wasn't the right course for her and so switched to film and English.

From BBC Aug. 15, 2026

And there is English writing on it too.

From "An Elephant in the Garden" by Michael Morpurgo

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