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example

American  
[ig-zam-puhl, -zahm-] / ɪgˈzæm pəl, -ˈzɑm- /

noun

  • examples
    plural
  1. one of a number of things, or a part of something, taken to show the character of the whole.

    This painting is an example of his early work.

    Synonyms:
    specimen, sample
  2. a pattern or model, as of something to be imitated or avoided.

    to set a good example.

    Synonyms:
    lead, precedent, template, standard, pattern, paradigm, model, ideal, exemplar
  3. an instance serving for illustration; a representative case.

    The case histories gave carefully detailed examples of this disease.

    Synonyms:
    representative, prototype, instance, illustration, exemplification, exemplar, case
  4. an instance illustrating a rule or method, as a mathematical problem proposed for solution.

  5. an instance, especially of punishment, serving as a warning to others.

    Public executions were meant to be examples to the populace.

  6. a precedent; parallel case.

    an action without example.


verb (used with object)

  • examples,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • exampled,
    past participle,  past
  • exampling
    present participle
  1. Rare. to give or be an example of; exemplify (used in the passive).

example British  
/ ɪɡˈzɑːmpəl /

noun

  1. a specimen or instance that is typical of the group or set of which it forms part; sample

  2. a person, action, thing, etc, that is worthy of imitation; pattern

    you must set an example to the younger children

  3. a precedent, illustration of a principle, or model

    an example in a maths book

  4. a punishment or the recipient of a punishment serving or intended to serve as a warning

    the headmaster made an example of him

  5. as an illustration; for instance

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr; now usually passive) to present an example of; exemplify

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
example Idioms  

Synonym Usage

Example, sample, specimen refer to an individual phenomenon taken as representative of a type, or to a part representative of the whole. Example is used of an object, condition, etc., that is assumed to illustrate a certain principle or standard: a good example of baroque architecture. Sample refers to a small portion of a substance or to a single representative of a group or type that is intended to show what the rest of the substance or the group is like: a sample of yarn. Specimen usually suggests that the “sample” chosen is intended to serve a scientific or technical purpose: a blood specimen; zoological specimens. See ideal. See case 1.

Other Word Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of example

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English exa(u)mple, from Middle French example, from Latin exemplum, akin to eximere “to take out,” from ex- ex- 1 + emere “to buy,” originally “to take”; replacing Middle English exemple, from Latin, as above

Explanation

An example is a particular instance of something that is representative of a group, or an illustration of something that's been generally described. Example comes from the Latin word for "specimen." If you want an example of mainstream teen fashion, find a 13-year old in a mall. If you set a good example, then you show your peers how they should behave. But if you’re an unrepentant criminal and you keep getting in trouble, a judge might give you a really long prison sentence, as an example to other unrepentant criminals out there.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing example

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

At first, Cruz wondered whether the unusual bones belonged to an animal that had been sick or injured during its lifetime, which would make them an example of paleopathology.

From Science Daily Aug. 16, 2026

I want to revive and kind of expand on that because we now have the real-life example of the birthright citizenship case.

From Slate Aug. 16, 2026

Those handing over a revolver, for example, will be paid AUS$1,000, while an air rifle will fetch AUS$450.

From BBC Aug. 15, 2026

The firm helped build, for example, a tool that screens for a rare neuromuscular disorder called myasthenia gravis.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 15, 2026

Mickey Shea, for example, I picture as the class clown.

From "The Brightwood Code" by Monica Hesse

While some situations may sound farcical, Brewis said he had plenty of real life examples to draw on as inspiration.

From BBC Aug. 15, 2026

They are getting headlines for the wrong reasons and setting bad examples for the young women in middle school and high school who emulate them.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 15, 2026

“Uncle Tom’s Cabin,” “Adventures of Huckleberry Finn” and “To Kill a Mockingbird” are just a few examples of this.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 13, 2026

So many of the scenarios on these apps present classic examples of a perverse incentive, in which the structure of a system encourages undesirable results.

From Salon Aug. 12, 2026

There are countless such examples, but to catalog them all would take weeks, and who has time for that?

From "The Unseen Guest" by Maryrose Wood

“We’ve made tremendous progress, and that progress is exampled all across the state of California — but not equally,” he said.

From Los Angeles Times Feb. 9, 2022

Among the new locations are any place children “gather,” with exampled such as playgrounds, daycare facilities and school bus stops.

From Washington Times Oct. 27, 2021

The Arbitration Treaty form is well exampled in the German-Czecho-Slovakian treaty of 22 articles.

From Time Magazine Archive

And so I find it all again exampled in these old accounts.

From The Book-Bills of Narcissus An Account Rendered by Richard Le Gallienne by Richard Le Gallienne

At length the two men found themselves alone, and their understanding of each other was exampled by the prompt inquiry of Parker.

From The Watchers of the Plains A Tale of the Western Prairies by Ridgwell Cullum

In an ecstasy of tender contemplation he turns from those to these, exampling Julia from the rose and pitying the hapless violets as though they were indeed not blooms insensitive but actually ‘poor girls neglected.’

From Views and Reviews Essays in appreciation by William Ernest Henley

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