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exempt

American  
[ig-zempt] / ɪgˈzɛmpt /

verb (used with object)

  1. to free from an obligation or liability to which others are subject; release.

    A grade above B+ is required in order to exempt a student from an examination.

    Synonyms:
    except, relieve, excuse

adjective

  1. released from, or not subject to, a particular obligation or liability, such as income tax.

    Charities and other exempt organizations must still file an information return with the IRS.

  2. U.S. Law. relating to or being an employee to whom certain obligations imposed on employers under the Fair Labor Standards Act do not apply, generally because skill level and remuneration are relatively high or work is of a kind that cannot be strictly scheduled.

    Executive employees and creative professionals are among those considered exempt under the FLSA.

noun

  1. a person who is exempt from an obligation, duty, etc.

  2. (in Britain) exon.

exempt British  
/ ɪɡˈzɛmpt /

verb

  1. (tr) to release from an obligation, liability, tax, etc; excuse

    to exempt a soldier from drill

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. freed from or not subject to an obligation, liability, tax, etc; excused

    exempt gilts

    tax-exempt bonus

  2. obsolete set apart; remote

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a person who is exempt from an obligation, tax, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of exempt

First recorded in 1325–75; (adjective) Middle English, from Old French, from Latin exemptus, past participle of eximere “to take out, free, release,” equivalent to ex- ex- 1 + emptus (past participle of emere “to buy, obtain”); (verb) late Middle English exempten, from Old French exempter, derivative of adjective exempt

Explanation

If your accountant tells you that you’re exempt from taxes this year, give him a big hug. He is saying that you don’t have to pay taxes. The adjective exempt traces back to the Latin word exemptus, meaning “to remove or take out” or “to free”. So if you are exempt, you are free of an obligation that others have to fulfill, such as paying taxes. But you can also be exempt from having to obey certain rules, like seniors being exempt from having to sell candy bars for a school fundraiser.

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Vocabulary lists containing exempt

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Exempt, too, from capital gains taxation starter single-family rentals sold to an occupying tenant in good standing with at least 24 months on-time rental history.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 28, 2026

Exempt from that rule are R1- or R2-zoned lots.

From Los Angeles Times • Jul. 30, 2023

Exempt from such rules were private “social” or “educational” clubs — a legal wrinkle that allowed mainstream organizations such as the Eagles, Elks and Moose lodges, and tennis and yachting clubs, to continue to party.

From Seattle Times • Mar. 10, 2023

Exempt accommodation, a type of shared housing, has been under the national spotlight over claims it fails to look after, and in some cases exploits, some of the country's most vulnerable people.

From BBC • Mar. 18, 2022

Exempt from the end-of-term tests as a Triwizard champion, Harry had been sitting in the back of every exam class so far, looking up fresh hexes for the third task.

From "Harry Potter And The Goblet Of Fire" by J. K. Rowling

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