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foreclosure

American  
[fawr-kloh-zher, fohr-] / fɔrˈkloʊ ʒər, foʊr- /

noun

Law.
  • foreclosures
    plural
  1. the act of foreclosing a mortgage or pledge.


foreclosure Cultural  
  1. A proceeding in which the financer of a mortgage seeks to regain property because the borrower has defaulted on payments.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of foreclosure

First recorded in 1720–30; foreclose + -ure

Explanation

When a homeowner can't afford to pay her mortgage, she might face foreclosure, which is when a bank repossesses a borrower's house. A bank most often starts foreclosure proceedings against someone who's taken out a loan to buy a house when that person stops making monthly payments. The agreement a borrower makes when she gets a bank mortgage is that she'll pay a certain amount of money every month, and failing to do it means risking foreclosure. The word foreclosure comes from the Latin words fors, "out," and clore "to shut."

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Vocabulary lists containing foreclosure

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

County officials said at the time that the foreclosure sale was too good to pass up.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 5, 2026

The mystery is an extreme example of what buyers can encounter when purchasing houses through foreclosure auctions.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 20, 2026

The lawyer appointed by the court to oversee the foreclosure auction, Christopher Thogmartin, said he assumed most bidders planned to flip the home for resale.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 20, 2026

Marchion won the house in June at a “sight unseen” foreclosure auction, meaning bidders weren’t able to tour inside beforehand.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 20, 2026

“Umm...right, so the house went into foreclosure in 2009. That’s a year before he was spotted panhandling in the city.”

From "Odd One Out" by Nic Stone

We don’t have to live in a world where people profit from tragedy, be it wildfires or a child with cancer, housing foreclosures or weapons manufacturing.

From Salon Aug. 12, 2026

When delinquencies and foreclosures force boards to cut back or delay upkeep, it ultimately hurts property values for the entire neighborhood, he said.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 2, 2026

“They’re talking about a lot more foreclosures and a lot of loan restructuring.”

From Salon Apr. 25, 2026

This was the 11th consecutive month of rising housing foreclosures.

From MarketWatch Mar. 7, 2026

Mom and Dad told me that foreclosures happen to a lot of families.

From "A Soft Place to Land" by Janae Marks

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