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Synonyms

harness

American  
[hahr-nis] / ˈhɑr nɪs /

noun

  • harnesses
    plural
  1. the combination of straps, bands, and other parts forming the working gear of a draft animal.

  2. (on a loom) the frame containing heddles through which the warp is drawn and which, in combination with another such frame or other frames, forms the shed and determines the woven pattern.

  3. the equipment, as straps, bolts, or gears, by which a large bell is mounted and rung.

  4. Electricity. wiring harness.

  5. armor for persons or horses.


verb (used with object)

  • harnesses,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • harnessed,
    past participle,  past
  • harnessing
    present participle
  1. to put a harness on (a horse, donkey, dog, etc.); attach by a harness, as to a vehicle.

  2. to bring under conditions for effective use; gain control over for a particular end.

    to harness water power; to harness the energy of the sun.

    Synonyms:
    exploit, utilize, manage, control
  3. Archaic. to array in armor or equipments of war.

idioms

  1. in double harness. double harness.

  2. in harness,

    1. engaged in one's usual routine of work.

      After his illness he longed to get back in harness.

    2. together as cooperating partners or equals.

      Joe and I worked in harness on our last job.

harness British  
/ ˈhɑːnɪs /

noun

  1. an arrangement of leather straps buckled or looped together, fitted to a draught animal in order that the animal can be attached to and pull a cart

  2. something resembling this, esp for attaching something to the body

    a parachute harness

  3. mountaineering an arrangement of webbing straps that enables a climber to attach himself to the rope so that the impact of a fall is minimized

  4. the total system of electrical leads for a vehicle or aircraft

  5. weaving the part of a loom that raises and lowers the warp threads, creating the shed

  6. archaic armour collectively

  7. at one's routine work

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to put harness on (a horse)

  2. (usually foll by to) to attach (a draught animal) by means of harness to (a cart, etc)

  3. to control so as to employ the energy or potential power of

    to harness the atom

  4. to equip or clothe with armour

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
harness More Idioms  
  1. see die with one's boots on (in harness) in harness.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of harness

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English harneis, herneis, from Old French herneis “baggage, equipment,” from Old Norse hernest (unrecorded) “provisions for an armed force,” equivalent to herr “army” ( cf. harbor, herald) + nest “provisions for a journey”


Explanation

A harness is a set of straps that are put on a horse so it can be hitched to a wagon or a carriage. The harness distributes the effort across larger sections of the horse's body. Other animals and people can also wear harnesses. Your dog might have a harness for walking, with the leash attaching to the harness and not the collar, keeping the dog from choking itself when it pulls. People wear harnesses for safety, when climbing trees or bungee jumping, for example. As a verb, harness means to control or direct as if with a harness for a specific purpose, the way solar power harnesses the power of the sun.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing harness

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Develop its current premises with facilities that can "harness the potential of new media and support the creator economy"

From BBC ● Oct. 1, 2026

Campbell founded the charity in 2005, aiming to harness the fashion industry to relieve poverty and advance health and education, by making grants to other organisations and giving resources towards global disasters.

From Barron's ● Oct. 1, 2026

It’s a power that is easily mishandled and abused, but then there are authors such as Charles Dickens, who knew how to harness the full potency of description.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 28, 2026

The Pleiadians would then harness spiritual energy from subatomic tachyon particles in order to heal me, performing what Tourtsakis referred to as “surgeries.”

From Slate ● Sep. 22, 2026

He slipped out of his flying harness, and his wings shot back up toward the ceiling.

From "Mr. Lemoncello's Library Olympics" by Chris Grabenstein

That harnesses a network of roughly 200 task forces comprising over 4,000 personnel from federal, state and local agencies.

From Salon ● Jul. 23, 2026

That’s why scientists in Arizona are strapping volunteers into harnesses and lowering them onto wet floors: to find what kinds of surfaces are safest.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 22, 2026

Several members equipped with climbing harnesses clambered up a small tree on the school’s front lawn and dangled from its limbs on climbing ropes.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 19, 2026

The three men were wearing harnesses that appear to be attached to a security rope.

From BBC ● Jun. 15, 2026

She came out to see Jacques-Paul packing his tights, harnesses, and yo-yo into the trunk.

From "Beauty Queens" by Libba Bray

A mechanism that allows healthy tissue to recover from devastating damage could potentially be harnessed to improve healing.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 18, 2026

"I have no doubt there will be aspects of the governance of the hospital where she killed within the report that will be harnessed to support that view."

From BBC ● Sep. 12, 2026

From its early days, the store, called JapanLA, harnessed the internet to promote its products, using MySpace to connect with what was at the time a niche community: Los Angeles fans of kawaii culture.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 4, 2026

But it eventually harnessed that aggression and also got more headlines right, pulling way ahead to $3.2 million by round 11.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 18, 2026

There my leg is harnessed up and made to move.

From "All Quiet on the Western Front: A Novel" by Erich Maria Remarque

"The first impression was, well, I thought it was completely irrelevant," says Diamos, a pioneer in harnessing Nvidia's powerful GPU chips for AI.

From Barron's ● Oct. 2, 2026

But since Aug. 9, when they began harnessing the power of Ryonex, every single one of their meme carousels has racked up tens of thousands of likes.

From Slate ● Aug. 28, 2026

His truck, selling hot dogs, empanadas and fried shrimp, runs on rechargeable batteries as part of a city pilot aimed at cutting harmful noise and air pollution by harnessing electric energy.

From Barron's ● Jul. 25, 2026

Power plants harnessing this process couldn’t melt down and would create only a little short-lived radioactive waste, but they remain theoretical.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 9, 2026

This book guides professionals to work through music, harnessing the processes that underlie music learning, and outlining developmentally appropriate methods to understand the role of music in children’s lives through play, games, creativity, and movement.

From "Music and the Child" by Natalie Sarrazin

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