massacre

[mas-uh-ker]

noun

1. the unnecessary, indiscriminate killing of a large number of human beings or animals, as in barbarous warfare or persecution or for revenge or plunder.

   Synonyms: genocide, butchery, extermination, carnage

2. a general slaughter, as of persons or animals.

   the massacre of millions during the war.

   Synonyms: genocide, butchery, extermination, carnage

3. Informal.,  a crushing defeat, especially in sports.

verb (used with object)

massacred, massacring 

1. to kill unnecessarily and indiscriminately, especially a large number of persons.

   Synonyms: slay

2. Informal.,  to defeat decisively, especially in sports.

massacre

/ ˈmæsəkə, ˈmæsəkrə /

noun

1. the wanton or savage killing of large numbers of people, as in battle

2. informal,  an overwhelming defeat, as in a game

verb

1. to kill indiscriminately or in large numbers

2. informal,  to defeat overwhelmingly

Other Word Forms

• massacrer noun
• unmassacred adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of massacre¹

First recorded in 1575–85; (noun), from Middle French massacre, noun derivative of massacrer, Old French maçacrer, macecler, probably from unattested Vulgar Latin matteūcculāre, verbal derivative of unattested matteūca “mallet” ( mashie, mace ¹ ); (verb) from Middle French massacrer

Word History and Origins

Origin of massacre¹

C16: from Old French, of unknown origin

Synonym Study

See slaughter.

Example Sentences

He referenced the city’s founding by the Muscogee Creek native people, the area’s oil boom and the 1921 race massacre that only recently resurfaced in the national conversation as evidence of its cultural pertinence.

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"Two years on from the horrific massacre on October 7, we must also be honest: the same hatred that fuelled those barbaric attacks still festers today," she said.

Read more on BBC

Hamas on Saturday said Israel is continuing to commit "massacres" after strikes hit Gaza and urged global pressure on Israel.

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Weiss, who once belonged to the Tree of Life Synagogue in Pittsburgh that was the site of a shooting massacre in 2018, is a staunch Israel supporter.

Read more on Los Angeles Times

National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir, another far-right leader, asserted: "The attack on Hamas leaders, the planners of the 7 October massacre in the enemy state of Qatar - was an important, just and supremely moral attack."

Read more on BBC

Related Words

• assassination 
• bloodbath 
• bloodshed 
• carnage 
• extermination www.thesaurus.com
• genocide 
• murder 
• slaughter 
• slaying www.thesaurus.com

When To Use

What does massacre mean?

A massacre is a large-scale killing of people or animals, especially defenseless ones.The word implies that such a killing was especially unnecessary, brutal, and indiscriminate. An event in which soldiers kill many civilians could be called a massacre. Mass shootings are massacres.Massacre can also be used in a more general way to refer to killing on a large-scale, as in This war will result in the massacre of millions. Massacre can also be used as a verb in both of these senses, as in The flock was massacred by the pack of wolves. Massacre is also used figuratively as a noun and a verb in the context of a decisive defeat, especially a one-sided sporting event, as in It was a massacre—we lost 12-0. Example: Every day, the news tells us of yet another massacre of innocent people by a person with a gun.