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Synonyms

noxious

American  
[nok-shuhs] / ˈnɒk ʃəs /

adjective

  1. harmful or injurious to health or physical well-being.

    noxious fumes.

    Synonyms:
    deleterious, detrimental, nocuous, unhealthy, unwholesome, hurtful
    Antonyms:
    harmless
  2. morally harmful; corrupting; pernicious.

    a noxious plan to spread dissension.

    Synonyms:
    corruptive
    Antonyms:
    harmless

noxious British  
/ ˈnɒkʃəs /

adjective

  1. poisonous or harmful

  2. harmful to the mind or morals; corrupting

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of noxious

1605–15; < Latin noxius harmful, hurtful, injurious, equivalent to nox ( a ) harm, hurt, injury (akin to nocēre to do harm, inflict injury; see innocent) + -ius -ious

Explanation

Something noxious is harmful and could be even fatal — whether it is colorless, odorless, and invisible like carbon monoxide, or dark, strong-smelling, and obvious, like black smoke from a fire. People are called noxious too when they hurt others with cruelty or mental anguish. English and Latin roots for noxious are related to the meanings of "harm," "damage," and "injury." While obnoxious might come to mind when seeing the word noxious, obnoxious is a much less damaging adjective to describe someone annoying. Most uses for noxious involve real physical or emotional damage unless the word is used in exaggeration. Examples range from "the noxious gas fumes made the dog pass out" to "his cologne was so noxious I had to exit the elevator and take the stairs."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing noxious

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Dodgers management didn’t browbeat Treinen and Call, and that’s fine — ballplayers should be entitled to share their personal thoughts, however noxious.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 23, 2026

Wildfires burning in Canada have sent the noxious smog billowing across the border, with residents in New York, Washington and the US Midwest urged to stay indoors due to dangerously low air quality.

From Barron's Jul. 18, 2026

The answer can be found at open dumping sites across Tangerang, including in the areas surrounding the actual landfill, which have precipitated the growth of noxious trash mountains within a hundred metres of people's homes.

From BBC Jul. 8, 2026

The civil suit cites neighbors’ complaints about “a voluminous amount of noxious excrement” as a major reason for the legal action.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 16, 2026

Their bodies gave off noxious odors, too, gases so strong they made my eyes water.

From "Chains" by Laurie Halse Anderson

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