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overseer

American  
[oh-ver-see-er, -seer] / ˈoʊ vərˌsi ər, -ˌsɪər /

noun

  1. a person who oversees; supervisor; manager.

    the overseer of a plantation.

    Synonyms:
    director, boss, head, chief

overseer British  
/ ˈəʊvəˌsiːə /

noun

  1. Also called (less commonly): overlooker.  a person who oversees others, esp workmen

  2. history short for overseer of the poor; a minor official of a parish attached to the workhouse or poorhouse

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of overseer

Middle English word dating back to 1350–1400; see origin at oversee, -er 1

Explanation

An overseer is a boss or manager. On a road crew that's busy fixing potholes, the overseer is the person who supervises the other workers. While the word overseer is used these days for anyone who works as an official supervisor, especially of a crew doing manual labor, the word was most common in the U.S. when slavery was legal. On a plantation where enslaved people were forced to work, it was the overseer's job to make sure they were productive, ensuring that the plantation owner made as much money as possible. Overseers could, and often did, brutally punish enslaved workers.

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Vocabulary lists containing overseer

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

After events in the first episode of “Fallout,” viewers may wonder if they’ll see Overseer Hank again.

From Seattle Times • Apr. 10, 2024

She has refused to inherit her husband's title of "General Overseer", saying that he is still in charge and that she has only "commenced the journey from where our father left the baton".

From BBC • Nov. 21, 2021

Players will be able to become the Overseer of a settlement, and build it up from a small collection of buildings into a larger town.

From The Verge • Sep. 1, 2021

You emerge from a fallout shelter and are given the task of following in the footsteps of its former Overseer.

From New York Times • Nov. 23, 2018

For many years he was a member of the School Committee and an Overseer of the Poor, and rendered efficient services in those positions.

From The New England Magazine Volume 1, No. 3, March, 1886 Bay State Monthly Volume 4, No. 3, March, 1886 by Various

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