pale
1 Americanadjective
-
paler,
comparative
-
palest
superlative
-
(of a person or a person's skin)
-
light-colored or lacking in color.
a pale complexion; his pale face; a pale child.
-
lacking the usual intensity of color due to fear, illness, stress, etc..
She looked pale and unwell when we visited her in the nursing home.
- Antonyms:
- ruddy
-
-
of a low degree of chroma, saturation, or purity; approaching white or gray.
pale yellow.
-
not bright or brilliant; dim.
the pale moon.
-
faint or feeble; lacking vigor.
a pale protest.
verb (used without object)
verb (used with object)
noun
-
pales
plural
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a stake or picket, as of a fence.
-
an enclosing or confining barrier; enclosure.
-
an enclosed area.
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outside the pale of his jurisdiction.
-
a district or region within designated bounds.
-
(initial capital letter)
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Also called Irish Pale. Also called English Pale. a district in eastern Ireland included in the Angevin Empire of King Henry II and his successors.
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Also called Pale of Settlement. the territories in the Russian Empire in which Jews were allowed to live.
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Heraldry. an ordinary in the form of a broad vertical stripe at the center of an escutcheon.
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Shipbuilding. a shore used inside to support the deck beams of a hull under construction.
idioms
adjective
-
lacking brightness of colour; whitish
pale morning light
-
(of a colour) whitish; produced by a relatively small quantity of colouring agent
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dim or wan
the pale stars
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feeble
a pale effort
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a euphemism for White
verb
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to make or become pale or paler; blanch
-
to lose superiority or importance (in comparison to)
her beauty paled before that of her hostess
noun
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a wooden post or strip used as an upright member in a fence
-
an enclosing barrier, esp a fence made of pales
-
an area enclosed by a pale
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a sphere of activity within which certain restrictions are applied
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heraldry an ordinary consisting of a vertical stripe, usually in the centre of a shield
-
outside the limits of social convention
verb
Synonym Usage
Pale, pallid, wan imply an absence of color, especially from the human countenance. Pale implies a faintness or absence of color, which may be natural when applied to things, the pale blue of a violet, but when used to refer to the human face usually means an unnatural and often temporary absence of color, as arising from sickness or sudden emotion: pale cheeks. Pallid , limited mainly to the human countenance, implies an excessive paleness induced by intense emotion, disease, or death: the pallid lips of the dying man. Wan implies a sickly paleness, as after a long illness: wan and thin; the suggestion of weakness may be more prominent than that of lack of color: a wan smile.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Adjectives
Etymology
Origin of pale1
First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English, from Middle French, from Latin pallidus pallid
Origin of pale2
First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English pal(e), paele, from Old French pal, pel “stake,” from Latin pālus “wooden pole, wooden peg, stake”; see origin at peel 3; see also pole 1 ( def. )
Explanation
After a long summer in the pool and the bright sun, your favorite rainbow-colored beach swimsuit will probably end up pale and faded. Pale means "having little color." When something's light colored, you can describe it as pale, like a pale light shining in the kitchen at night, or a person's pale face when they're suffering from the flu. Pale is also a verb that means "to become pale," so you could say that you saw your friend's face pale at the news that her favorite bakery had gone out of business. Don't make the mistake of confusing pale with its homophone, pail, which means "bucket."
Vocabulary lists containing pale
"What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July?" Vocabulary from the speech
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"What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July?" by Frederick Douglass
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"A Universe of Stars"
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
A man who lived in the neighborhood, Sean Stanek, would recall a pale, “whacked-out” Blake pounding on his door and screaming, “You’ve gotta help me!”
From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 30, 2026
There are opulent chairs, upholstered in pale yellow; a black and white print of a trawler that nods to Hull's fishing heritage.
From BBC ● Jul. 29, 2026
The subtropical southern Japanese region boasts some of the world's most biodiverse hubs of normally multicoloured coral, but a 2024 marine heatwave created "graveyards" of ghostly pale or sickly brown organisms.
From Barron's ● Jul. 29, 2026
On my recent rereading of “The Secret Garden,” I was delighted by the moment when Mary, initially pale and peevish and uninterested in her breakfast, begins wandering the grounds with a jump rope in hand.
From Salon ● Jul. 28, 2026
Her face was pale under the skin that the cold had blackened.
From "Black Star, Bright Dawn" by Scott O'Dell
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But this strategy pales in comparison to what’s possible with the newest legislation.
From MarketWatch ● Jun. 9, 2026
Worldwide, the number of equine clones born a year pales in comparison to traditionally-bred horses, but those clones—and their offspring—are starting to emerge in the top echelons of different equestrian disciplines.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 6, 2026
Matthew Murphy, representing Stewart Jones, said his client had showed "genuine, wholehearted remorse" but his financial gain "pales in comparison".
From BBC ● Jun. 2, 2026
And yet, all that pales in comparison to what he has been forced to endure while his mother, Janet, twice battled cancer, affecting everyone emotionally and financially.
From Los Angeles Times ● May 17, 2026
AIDS, as tragic as it is, pales in worldwide comparison to the more prosaic malaria, among other diseases.
From "Innumeracy: Mathematical Illiteracy and Its Consequences" by John Allen Paulos
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The pod-like leaf called a spathe is slightly rounder and paler than the darker, flatter blades of seagrass.
From BBC ● Jul. 20, 2026
He withholds his approval to keep the paler, smaller man anxious.
From Los Angeles Times ● Feb. 5, 2026
Icing will turn a paler shade and thicken.
From Salon ● Sep. 12, 2024
Interviewed this week at the Manhattan offices of his longtime publisher, Random House, he is thinner, paler, scarred and blind in his right eye.
From Seattle Times ● Apr. 19, 2024
Her face turned even paler than marble and her eyes were stretched so wide I could see the whites all around them.
From "The Witches" by Roald Dahl
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And what is most remembered about a performance to Tchaikovsky’s “Serenade for Strings” is “the transcendent scene of 17 women onstage, swathed in the palest and pearliest of blues.”
From New York Times ● Apr. 27, 2024
“It was important to figure out where those bright pinks would live alongside our palest, pastel pink and, of course, every tone of pink in between,” Gerwig says.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jan. 10, 2024
These cookies bake to a beautiful toasty color and are topped with an artful smear of the palest pastel icing that is lightning-fast to whip up.
From Salon ● Sep. 14, 2022
“The reason I’m calling it a ‘complex cream’ is because there are more pigments in the palest of beiges rather than just a cream, like Sherwin-Williams’s Dover White.”
From Washington Post ● Oct. 12, 2020
She ordered tea, and three pieces of toast and margarine, and strawberry jam of palest pink.
From "Atonement" by Ian McEwan
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OpenAI’s talent, funding and scientific papers paled in comparison to Google.
From MarketWatch ● Aug. 15, 2026
The Quigleys fell in love with southern Georgia, but the schooling options there paled in comparison with what they found across the border in Florida.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Apr. 3, 2026
Microsoft Azure’s 39% cloud growth in the fourth quarter paled in comparison to Google Cloud’s 48% growth, and investors were displeased by Microsoft’s decision to allocate more computing power to internal projects.
From MarketWatch ● Feb. 24, 2026
But those paled in comparison to the outcry that erupted when some curlers — Canadian curlers — were accused of bending the rules.
From Los Angeles Times ● Feb. 17, 2026
He could hear her breathing rapidly and her face was paled out and her eyes were fastened wide.
From "Fahrenheit 451" by Ray Bradbury
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That said, the approach adds texture to a film set during Carnival, the festival’s vibrancy paling in comparison to the creative exuberance on display.
From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 5, 2025
What, you might ask, prompted this remark from the paling former personality?
From Salon ● Feb. 25, 2023
But each of those fines was for just $6,949, paling in comparison to what Metcalf received for the incident with Baynes, and speaking to how the NFL views any verbal offenses directed at officials.
From Seattle Times ● Nov. 22, 2022
Free agency is in its infancy in MLS, paling in the impact and intrigue that grips the NBA, NFL and MLB.
From Washington Post ● Mar. 1, 2019
In the fading light, the trees along the banks were slowly losing their dimensions, flattening into silhouettes clipped from black paper and pasted to the paling sky.
From "Tuck Everlasting" by Natalie Babbit
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.