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palimpsest

American  
[pal-imp-sest] / ˈpæl ɪmpˌsɛst /

noun

  1. a parchment or the like from which writing has been partially or completely erased to make room for another text.

  2. something that has a new layer, aspect, or appearance that builds on its past and allows us to see or perceive parts of this past: Today's towering Romanesque-Gothic structure is a palimpsest, the result of numerous additions and reconstructions.

    Most of what we actually see when we view any culture is a historical palimpsest, with traces of former times.

    Today's towering Romanesque-Gothic structure is a palimpsest, the result of numerous additions and reconstructions.

    Memory is a palimpsest that is continually being written over, but never perfectly so.


palimpsest British  
/ ˈpælɪmpˌsɛst /

noun

  1. a manuscript on which two or more successive texts have been written, each one being erased to make room for the next

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. (of a text) written on a palimpsest

  2. (of a document) used as a palimpsest

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of palimpsest

First recorded in 1655–65; from Latin palimpsēstus, from Greek palímpsēstos “rubbed again” ( pálin “again” + psēstós “scraped, rubbed,” past participle of psân “to rub smooth”)

Explanation

If you are writing fast and hastily erase something not quite all the way and continue writing right over the smudgy bit, then you’ve created a palimpsest — which means you can see traces of the earlier writing mixed in with the new. The noun palimpsest originally described a document, such as a page from a manuscript written on parchment, that had been rubbed smooth so it could be used again, with traces of the original writing showing through. The word still carries that meaning, but ancient manuscripts are rare these days, so you’re more likely to hear palimpsest used to describe something that has traces of early stages showing through, like "the palimpsest of an urban neighborhood" — in which hints of earlier styles and designs are still evident among the new highrises.

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Vocabulary lists containing palimpsest

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Seales was familiar with Bergmann’s work on the Archimedes Palimpsest.

From The New Yorker • Nov. 16, 2015

One thing that stands out about Palimpsest is that it is a book about writing that is written beautifully.

From Slate • Aug. 4, 2015

Eventually, Mike Toth, a systems engineer who managed the imaging work arranged for him to see the Galen Palimpsest for himself.

From New York Times • Jun. 1, 2015

Photograph: AP Gore Vidal's memoir Palimpsest was written mostly in Ravello around 1994.

From The Guardian • Aug. 1, 2012

—Part I. concluded, The Palimpsest, 739 —Levana and our Ladies of Sorrow, 743 —The apparition of the Brocken, 747 —Finale to Part I., Savannah-la-Mar, 750.

From Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 57, No. 357, June, 1845 by Various

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