controlled
Americanadjective
-
held in check; curbed.
poorly controlled anger.
-
carefully regulated, tested, or verified.
a controlled experiment.
-
(of a drug) restricted by law as to possession and use.
Morphine is a controlled drug.
Etymology
Origin of controlled
First recorded in 1580–90; control ( def. ) + -ed 2 ( def. )
Explanation
Something that's controlled is kept in check or restrained. Your controlled laughter in math class won't get you in trouble, because it's muted and calm. Some people really blow their stacks when they get angry, while others express a controlled anger, calmly explaining their frustration. The ability to keep your emotions controlled is a useful one. A different meaning of controlled is "restricted by law," — many medications and drugs are classified as "controlled substances. The root of both controlled and control is the Latin contrarotulus, "a register, counter, or record of something."
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
By changing the light stimulation, the engineers successfully controlled its movement and helped it navigate the obstacles.
From Science Daily ● Oct. 23, 2026
The ambush occurred in Croix-des-Bouquets, an area controlled by armed groups.
From BBC ● Oct. 22, 2026
Troops there use a kind of “Starshield as a service”—infrastructure owned and controlled by SpaceX.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 21, 2026
Laika is independently controlled, so it can take “bigger risks,” Dixon said, and the outcome could reach well beyond one studio.
From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 21, 2026
“He controlled the entire legion. You should’ve seen him. Oh, by the way...”
From "The House of Hades" by Rick Riordan
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Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.