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Synonyms

raft

1 American  
[raft, rahft] / ræft, rɑft /

noun

  1. a more or less rigid floating platform made of buoyant material or materials.

    an inflatable rubber raft.

  2. a collection of logs, planks, casks, etc., fastened together for floating on water.

  3. life raft.

  4. Building Trades. a slab of reinforced concrete providing a footing on yielding soil, usually for a whole building, so that the weight of the soil that would be displaced by the settlement of the building exceeds the weight of the building itself; mat.


verb (used with object)

  • rafts,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • rafted,
    past participle,  past
  • rafting
    present participle
  1. to transport on a raft.

  2. to form (logs or the like) into a raft.

  3. to travel or cross by raft.

  4. (of an ice floe) to transport (embedded organic or rock debris) from the shore out to sea.

verb (used without object)

  • rafts,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • rafted,
    past participle,  past
  • rafting
    present participle
  1. to use a raft; go or travel on a raft.

  2. (of an ice floe) to overlap another ice floe.

raft 2 American  
[raft, rahft] / ræft, rɑft /

noun

Informal.
  1. a great quantity; a lot.

    a whole raft of trouble.


raft 1 British  
/ rɑːft /

noun

  1. a buoyant platform of logs, planks, etc, used as a vessel or moored platform

  2. a thick slab of reinforced concrete laid over soft ground to provide a foundation for a building

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to convey on or travel by raft, or make a raft from

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
raft 2 British  
/ rɑːft /

noun

  1. informal a large collection or amount

    a raft of old notebooks discovered in a cupboard

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of raft1

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English raft(e), “(wooden) beam, spear,” from Old Norse raptr rafter 1

Origin of raft2

An Americanism dating back to 1825–35; variant of raff


Explanation

A raft is a vessel or structure that's made to float on water. You might have an inflatable raft you use for floating around your backyard pool. Rafts come in many forms, from soft and squishy to wooden and permanent, like the rafts built on lakes for swimmers to rest on and dive off. Other rafts are mobile — they're small, flat boats meant for transporting people or goods across a river, for example. If you raft, you travel by raft. Experts guess that raft comes from the Old Norse word raptr, "log."

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Vocabulary lists containing raft

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

That adds to Carlsberg’s bottling agreements with the American food-and-beverage group in a raft of markets including the U.K.,

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 29, 2026

Helen Miller, director of the Institute for Fiscal Studies, said the Budget "has a raft of fiddly measures but very little that will move the dial on growth".

From BBC ● Oct. 28, 2026

The raft of filings are reminiscent of SpaceX’s hotly anticipated initial public offering in June.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 28, 2026

Nigeria's finance minister unveiled a raft of measures Thursday aimed at cushioning against energy shocks as the country prepares to go to the polls, including a petrol discount for public transport operators.

From Barron's ● Oct. 8, 2026

Chestnutt stood on her hind paws and dropped the pencil she had been using to sketch on the raft.

From "Tristan Strong Punches a Hole in the Sky" by Kwame Mbalia

“He’s landing rockets on robot drone rafts in the ocean, and you’re saying he doesn’t know what he’s doing,” Ellison rebuffed critics at the time.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 13, 2026

No, the truly strange thing — still remarkable to experience among thousands — is the way their fame is grounded in epic rafts of sci-fi nerdiness.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 8, 2026

Brothers to the Rescue, a Cuban exile group that searched for rafts carrying migrants from Cuba to the US, had previously dropped anti-Castro leaflets near the Cuban coast.

From BBC ● May 16, 2026

Photos shared by the Royal Thai Navy showed heavy black smoke billowing from the hull and superstructure of the Thai-registered Mayuree Naree, with life rafts floating in the water.

From Barron's ● Mar. 11, 2026

Well, flying rafts don’t come with seat belts, and the rock lasers were all riled up.

From "Tristan Strong Punches a Hole in the Sky" by Kwame Mbalia

These vessels were anchored and at times rafted together waiting for mother ships to come and be refilled around the Pengerang Integrated Petroleum Complex on the Malaysian side of the Singapore Strait.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 24, 2026

Ann Willis, California regional director for the environmentalist group American Rivers, said that when she’s rafted on the Klamath previously, the water downstream of the dams has been warm, green and smelly.

From Los Angeles Times ● Mar. 24, 2024

The first mammal from South America discovered in the older beds was from a primate species, which is presumed to have rafted across the seaway.

From Science Daily ● Feb. 20, 2024

In Wyoming, the Thomases fished, rafted on the Snake River and sat by a campfire overlooking the Teton Range with the other couples.

From Salon ● Aug. 10, 2023

I still couldn’t catch the old tiger, so I rafted to shore and got Mr. Jacket.

From "My Side of the Mountain" by Jean Craighead George

The theme park’s latest project is a more than $50 million indoor thrill coaster with white-water rafting.

From The Wall Street Journal ● May 30, 2026

"I used to be a person who loved the outdoors, canoeing, kayaking and white water rafting to where I am now and I just want to get back to that."

From BBC ● May 10, 2026

Later, Whittaker and his family went on skiing and rafting trips with Robert and Ethel Kennedy and their children.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Apr. 15, 2026

Marczak said he had begun the film almost by accident, when he and his wife were rafting down the river thinking about a fiction project when they ran into trouble.

From Barron's ● Jan. 24, 2026

When I was finally allowed to read it, I very well knew this was no simple tale of rafting down a river but the everlasting story of America itself, with all our glory and shame.

From "October Sky" by Homer Hickam

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