reciprocity

[res-uh-pros-i-tee]

noun

1. a reciprocal state or relation.

2. reciprocation; mutual exchange.

3. the relation or policy in commercial dealings between countries by which corresponding advantages or privileges are granted by each country to the citizens of the other.

reciprocity

/ ˌrɛsɪˈprɒsɪtɪ /

noun

1. reciprocal action or relation

2. a mutual exchange of commercial or other privileges

Other Word Forms

• nonreciprocity noun

Word History and Origins

Origin of reciprocity¹

First recorded in 1760–70; from Latin reciproc(us) ( reciprocal ) + -ity

Word History and Origins

Origin of reciprocity¹

C18: via French from Latin reciprocus _reciprocal

Example Sentences

“Around the world we’re signing one trade deal after another, to balance our relationships on the basis of reciprocity.”

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Halloween also provides a rare practice for essential civic virtues, teaching children social bravery, reciprocity and respect for communal norms.

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Abdelatty has previously said Egypt has the "right to respond and reciprocity" against countries that "failed to provide protection for Egyptian embassies in accordance with the Vienna Convention".

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Salazar explains that his people’s relationship with the land, animals and plants is itself a form of religion, one grounded in ceremony, reciprocity and deep respect.

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It says this is part of a global reciprocity realignment, a sharp shift from previous visa terms, which often allowed for multiple entries over two years or more.

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When To Use

What does reciprocity mean?

Reciprocity is a relation or state in which two people or groups perform mutual or corresponding actions based on the actions of the other.The related verb reciprocate means to do something in response to an action in a way that corresponds or is somehow equivalent to that action. Such actions or relations can be described as reciprocal. The word reciprocation refers to an act of reciprocating—or a specific instance of it—and can be used as a synonym for reciprocity in some cases.Reciprocity often refers to a mutual exchange. Between people, this can be an exchange of things like effort or affection. But the word is especially used to refer to a reciprocal relationship between two countries involving mutual policies or aid. Two countries that engage in reciprocity may extend certain advantages or privileges to each other’s citizens, or may require certain obligations required by the other country, such as document fees.Example: Most diplomatic relations are based on reciprocity.