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refectory

American  
[ri-fek-tuh-ree] / rɪˈfɛk tə ri /

noun

plural

refectories
  1. a dining hall in a religious house, a college, or other institution.


refectory British  
/ rɪˈfɛktərɪ, -trɪ /

noun

  1. a communal dining hall in a religious, academic, or other institution

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of refectory

1475–85; < Late Latin refectōrium, equivalent to Latin refec-, combining form of reficere to renew ( see refect) + -tōrium -tory 2

Explanation

A fancy word for a dining hall, or a place for communal meals, is a refectory. It is usually used to describe a dining hall in a religious institution, like where monks eat together. The word refectory comes from the Latin word reficere which means "to restore, renew." A meal together is a great way of restoring unity to a group. Nothing renews community like a great dinner, and the conversation that occurs around it. Lunch in your school's refectory? Maybe not so much.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Dozens of worshippers filled the grand Refectory Church of Anthony and Theodosius located inside the Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra monastic complex.

From Seattle Times • Apr. 9, 2023

The royal couple will also formally open the minster's new Refectory Restaurant as part of their visit.

From BBC • Apr. 6, 2023

That's not the only thing the Refectory Kitchen feels good about.

From BBC • Apr. 3, 2018

Optional activities include a noon Eucharist in Immanuel Chapel and noon lunch in the Refectory.

From Washington Post • Mar. 4, 2016

And, finally, he executed in fresco with beautiful and fantastic invention, in the Refectory of S. Andrea, many figures that are bringing the Old Testament into accord with the New.

From Lives of the most Eminent Painters Sculptors and Architects Vol 08 (of 10) Bastiano to Taddeo Zucchero by Vasari, Giorgio