segment

[seg-muhnt, seg-ment, seg-ment]

noun

1. one of the parts into which something naturally separates or is divided; a division, portion, or section.

   a segment of an orange.

2. Geometry.

   1. a part cut off from a figure, especially a circular or spherical one, by a line or plane, as a part of a circular area contained by an arc and its chord or by two parallel lines or planes.

   2. Also called line segment. a finite section of a line.

3. Zoology.

   1. any of the rings that compose the body of an annelid or arthropod.

   2. any of the discrete parts of the body of an animal, especially of an arthropod.

4. an object, as a machine part, having the form of a segment or sector of a circle.

5. Computers.

   1. a portion of a program, often one that can be loaded and executed independently of other portions.

   2. a unit of data in a database.

6. an arclike support on which the typebars of a typewriter rest when not in use.

verb (used with or without object)

1. to separate or divide into segments.

segment

/ ˈsɛɡməntərɪ, -trɪ /

noun

1. maths

   1. a part of a line or curve between two points

   2. a part of a plane or solid figure cut off by an intersecting line, plane, or planes, esp one between a chord and an arc of a circle

2. one of several parts or sections into which an object is divided; portion

3. zoology any of the parts into which the body or appendages of an annelid or arthropod are divided

4. linguistics a speech sound considered in isolation

verb

1. to cut or divide (a whole object) into segments

segment

1. The portion of a line between any two of its points.

2. The region bounded by an arc of a circle and the chord that connects the endpoints of the arc.

3. The portion of a sphere included between a pair of parallel planes that intersect it or are tangent to it.

Other Word Forms

• segmentary adjective
• segmentate adjective
• intersegment noun
• multisegment adjective
• multisegmented adjective
• nonsegmentary adjective
• nonsegmented adjective
• unsegmentary adjective
• unsegmented adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of segment¹

First recorded in 1560–70; from Latin segmentum, equivalent to sec(āre) “to cut” + -mentum -ment

Word History and Origins

Origin of segment¹

C16: from Latin segmentum, from secāre to cut

Synonym Study

See part.

Example Sentences

His financial model assigns Warner Discovery’s studios, streaming, and TV networks segments respective enterprise values of 12 times, 15 times, and 5.5 times earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

Read more on Barron's

The network-infrastructure segment will seek to take advantage of the rapid, global AI and data center build-out, while continuing to develop products for its traditional telecommunications customers.

Read more on The Wall Street Journal

The growth was driven by an 11.4% jump in online sales growth and strength in home services and its Pro segment.

Read more on MarketWatch

The beef segment remains our only soft spot.

Read more on Los Angeles Times

La-Z-Boy’s retail segment grew due to new and acquired stores, while its wholesale business recorded higher sales on strength in its core North America wholesale brand, the company said.

Read more on The Wall Street Journal

Related Words

• division 
• piece 
• portion 
• section 
• sector 
• slice