Sioux

[ soo ]

noun,plural Sioux [soo, sooz]. /su, suz/.

Origin of Sioux

1
An Americanism dating back to 1755–65; from North American French, shortening of earlier Nadouessioux from Ojibwe (Ottawa dialect) na·towe·ssiw(ak) (plural), from unattested Proto-Algonquian na·towe·hsiw-, derivative of unattested na·towe·wa ”Iroquoian,” probably literally, “speaker of a foreign language”) + French -x plural marker

Words Nearby Sioux

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

How to use Sioux in a sentence

  • The Sioux believed that if either men or horses were approaching the ponies would have called.

    Three Sioux Scouts | Elmer Russell Gregor
  • Aware that the Sioux were distancing them, the Pawnee hunters were shouting encouragement to their tribesmen.

    Three Sioux Scouts | Elmer Russell Gregor
  • She had seen somewhere a photograph of a Sioux chief whose austere countenance was very like the minister's.

    A Hoosier Chronicle | Meredith Nicholson
  • The Sioux were within several arrow flights of their goal, however, and their hopes grew stronger.

    Three Sioux Scouts | Elmer Russell Gregor
  • Aware that the Sioux had suddenly gained the advantage, the Pawnees were cautious about exposing themselves.

    Three Sioux Scouts | Elmer Russell Gregor

British Dictionary definitions for Sioux

Sioux

/ (suː) /


noun
  1. plural Sioux (suː, suːz) a member of a group of North American Indian peoples formerly ranging over a wide area of the Plains from Lake Michigan to the Rocky Mountains

  2. any of the Siouan languages

Origin of Sioux

1
from French, shortened from Nadowessioux, from Chippewa Nadoweisiw

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Cultural definitions for Sioux

Sioux

[ (sooh) ]


A common name for the Dakota people, a tribe of Native Americans inhabiting the northern Great Plains in the nineteenth century. They were famed as warriors and frequently took up arms in the late nineteenth century to oppose the settlement of their hunting grounds and sacred places. In 1876, Sioux warriors, led by Chief Sitting Bull, and commanded in the field by Chief Crazy Horse, overwhelmed the United States cavalry at the Battle of the Little Bighorn. (See Custer's last stand.) A group of Sioux under Chief Big Foot were massacred by United States troops at Wounded Knee in 1890.

The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.