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tradecraft

American  
[treyd-kraft] / ˈtreɪdˌkræft /

noun

  1. the various technologies and practices used in espionage and in the analysis of the resulting intelligence.

    Previous generations had to rely on the Cold War tradecraft of dead drops or brush passes for covert information exchanges.

  2. the methods, techniques, etc., involved in the practice of any profession or skilled trade.

    The conference brings together experts in various trades to develop curricula based on their tradecraft and skills.


Etymology

Origin of tradecraft

First recorded in 1810–20; trade ( def. ) + craft ( def. )

Explanation

Tradecraft refers to the often sneaky work of spies. Slapping a tracking device onto a briefcase, breaking into the upstairs offices of an embassy to rifle through file cabinets while posing as a socialite at a party: these are examples of the tradecraft that spies are taught to do. Tradecraft is an old word that used to refer to the work, or craft, of any profession, or trade. It likely acquired its specific association with spy work during World War II, though it is a word most heavily associated with the Cold War. Some believe this association is entirely due to its appearance in the novels of John le Carré, prompting some fans to wonder if le Carré in fact coined it. Did it then slip into intelligence circles as an example of life imitating art? Le Carré denies this story, saying he heard the term while serving in the British Secret Service in the 1950s.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing tradecraft

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Tradecraft is an intelligence community term for the techniques, methods and technology used in undercover operations.

From Washington Times • Dec. 20, 2022

One of them is L.A.-based Tradecraft Farms, which was an early entry into the Oklahoma market, setting up a seed-to-sale operation beginning in 2019 and now has cultivation facilities and five dispensaries.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 20, 2022

"Tradecraft" course work includes picking up messages from dead drops, clandestine photography of enemy documents and the use of disguises.

From Time Magazine Archive