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vegetative

American  
[vej-i-tey-tiv] / ˈvɛdʒ ɪˌteɪ tɪv /
Also vegetive

adjective

  1. growing or developing as or like plants; vegetating.

  2. of, relating to, or concerned with vegetation or vegetable growth.

  3. of or relating to the plant kingdom.

  4. noting the parts of a plant not specialized for reproduction.

  5. (of reproduction) asexual.

  6. denoting or pertaining to those bodily functions that are performed unconsciously or involuntarily.

  7. having the power to produce or support growth in plants.

    vegetative mold.

  8. characterized by a lack of activity; inactive; passive.

    a vegetative state.


vegetative British  
/ ˈvɛdʒɪtətɪv /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or denoting the nonreproductive parts of a plant, i.e. the stems, leaves, and roots, or growth that does not involve the reproductive parts

  2. (of reproduction) characterized by asexual processes

  3. of or relating to functions such as digestion, growth, and circulation rather than sexual reproduction

  4. (of a style of living) dull, stagnant, unthinking, or passive

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

vegetative Scientific  
/ vĕjĭ-tā′tĭv /
  1. Relating to or characteristic of plants or their growth.

  2. Relating to vegetative reproduction.

  3. Relating to feeding and growth rather than reproduction, as in the mobile phase of plasmodial slime molds.

  4. Relating to an impaired level of brain function in which a person responds reflexively to certain sensory stimuli but demonstrates no cognitive function.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of vegetative

1350–1400; Middle English vegetatyf < Medieval Latin vegetātīvus. See vegetate, -ive

Explanation

Use the adjective vegetative to describe a physically or mentally inactive person. If you lie around on the couch all day flipping TV channels, your sister may accuse you of being in a vegetative state. Watching television can be a vegetative activity, because certain shows require little thinking on the part of the viewer. Someone describing a vegetative state is either talking about a lazy friend, or — more seriously — a patient whose brain is damaged, leaving him unable to move, speak, or think. The original meanings of the word had more to do with growth than inactivity, but by the late 1800's doctors began using vegetative to describe patients who resembled vegetables rather than moving, thinking humans.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Vegetative states were considered permanent after three months if the injury was caused by oxygen deprivation, or one year if it was caused by blunt trauma.

From New York Times • Dec. 1, 2011

I Question not my Corporeal or Vegetative Eye any more than I would Question a Window concerning a Sight.

From Time Magazine Archive

Instead of Dryads presiding over trees, producing and regulating their phaenomena, every plant or animal has now a Vegetative Soul, the θρεπτίκη ψυχή of Aristotle.

From Auguste Comte and Positivism by Mill, John Stuart

The Vegetative organism, being the agency of Life, is female in origin and inherence.

From Feminism and Sex-Extinction by Kenealy, Arabella

Vegetative Propagation In vegetative propagation the tree breeder has a very important tool.

From Northern Nut Growers Association Report of the Proceedings at the 44th Annual Meeting Rochester, N.Y. August 31 and September 1, 1953 by Northern Nut Growers Association