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Synonyms

arable

American  
[ar-uh-buhl] / ˈær ə bəl /

adjective

  1. An image of the word arable as defined by capable of producing crops; suitable for farming; suited to the plow and for tillage.

    capable of producing crops; suitable for farming; suited to the plow and for tillage.

    arable land; arable soil.


noun

  1. land that can be or is cultivated.

arable British  
/ ˈærəbəl /

adjective

  1. (of land) being or capable of being tilled for the production of crops

  2. of, relating to, or using such land

    arable farming

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. arable land or farming

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of arable

1375–1425; < Latin arābilis, equivalent to arā ( re ) to plow + -bilis -ble; replacing late Middle English erable, equivalent to er ( en ) to plow ( Old English erian ) + -able -able

Explanation

If you describe land as arable, it means that something can grow there. If you're looking to raise crops, you better find yourself a patch of arable land. Arable has its Latin roots in the word arare, which means "to plow." Arable soil is ground that can be plowed and cultivated. Chances are — if you are using the word arable, then either the word land or the word soil is following it; however, you might also see the phrase "arable crops" — meaning those crops that are able to be grown on arable land.

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Vocabulary lists containing arable

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Within 10-15 years, the former arable field had developed into a species-rich wildflower meadow.

From Science Daily ● Aug. 23, 2026

Areas in the region with some 9,110 square kilometres of arable land are being targeted, with estimated economic benefits of around $75 million a year through better harvests.

From Barron's ● Aug. 12, 2026

Local arable, beef, and poultry farmer Rob Evans is part of the Walcot Farm Partnership alongside his wife Lucy and son Will.

From BBC ● Jul. 1, 2026

The U.S. has plentiful arable land, navigable rivers, large coastlines and access to two oceans.

From MarketWatch ● Jun. 28, 2026

With long winters and high mountains, the country lacks arable land, denies incentives to farmers, and cannot afford fuel or modern farm equipment.

From "Escape from Camp 14: One Man's Remarkable Odyssey from North Korea to Freedom in the West" by Blaine Harden

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