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Synonyms

watchful

American  
[woch-fuhl] / ˈwɒtʃ fəl /

adjective

  1. vigilant or alert; closely observant.

    The sentry remained watchful throughout the night.

    Synonyms:
    wary, cautious, circumspect, careful, heedful, attentive
  2. Archaic. wakeful.


watchful British  
/ ˈwɒtʃfʊl /

adjective

  1. vigilant or alert

  2. archaic not sleeping

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See alert.

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of watchful

First recorded in 1540–50; watch + -ful


Explanation

To be watchful is to be alert and aware. A watchful dog might keep an eye on the sidewalk in front of your house all afternoon. The adjective watchful is good for describing someone who keeps an attentive eye on things. A watchful teacher, for example, knows immediately when a student is being teased, and a watchful driver is quick to stop for a pedestrian crossing the street. When you're on the lookout, you're being watchful. The word comes from the Middle English waccheful, which used to have an alternate meaning of "wakeful" or "sleepless."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

We should continue to be watchful and concerned about what these agents can do and why they’re out there, as well as demand responsibility from the people who make them.

From Slate ● Sep. 15, 2026

Rodriguez, who is governing under Washington's watchful eye since the January ouster of Nicolas Maduro, has submitted power industry reforms to lawmakers, but they have not yet been approved.

From Barron's ● Sep. 12, 2026

The Durham man was patient and watchful and also came through moments of frantic running with Brook.

From BBC ● Sep. 9, 2026

Wary and watchful, Pete wants to reconnect with his son, but he has carried his own grief and fury for so long that they have become more shield than catalyst.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 27, 2026

When I hand the phone back, Lou Ann has a watchful look.

From "The Tenth Mistake of Hank Hooperman" by Gennifer Choldenko

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