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Synonyms

cautious

American  
[kaw-shuhs] / ˈkɔ ʃəs /

adjective

  1. showing, using, or characterized by alertness and prudence in a hazardous or uncertain situation; careful or wary.

    Be cautious about clicking on links, as they can often introduce harmful viruses to your computer.

    He offered a measured and cautious interpretation of the study’s results.

    Synonyms:
    vigilant, watchful, circumspect, chary, wary, guarded, prudent

cautious British  
/ ˈkɔːʃəs /

adjective

  1. showing or having caution; wary; prudent

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does cautious mean? Cautious describes using, showing, or characterized by caution, which means a wariness in a dangerous situation, as in Vikram was a cautious man who never jumped straight into things. Cautious is often used to describe the behavior of a person who is concerned about impending danger or possible misfortune. If you are cautious, you are showing care or hesitation before taking an action. Cautious is also used in warnings, as in You should be cautious of deals that seem too good to be true. The adverb form of cautious is cautiously, as in Shontel cautiously approached the rickety bridge. The noun form of cautious is cautiousness, as in They reacted with cautiousness to the suspicious man’s generosity. Example: It is a good idea to be cautious when signing contracts and consider your options first. 

Related Words

See careful.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of cautious

First recorded in 1630–40; cauti(on) + -ous

Explanation

Cautious, like careful, means you're on guard. You should be cautious crossing a busy street, or cautious borrowing your sister's new shoes without asking. A fusing of caution and ous, the adjective cautious is the opposite of hasty and rash. It actually comes from the Latin word cautus, which means "careful" or "heedful." Cautious people always take their time, always approach decisions thoughtfully, and never "throw caution to the wind." All that wariness may sound tedious, but as Confucius said, "The cautious seldom err."

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Vocabulary lists containing cautious

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Seafarers remain cautious and production facilities and inventories will take time to be restored.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 25, 2026

But fears about employment could motivate people to start making more cautious decisions that ripple for lenders, retailers, restaurants and the broader economy.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 22, 2026

“We were really cautious about who we brought into that fold, because we wanted to maintain that authenticity for the fans,” Herran said.

From Los Angeles Times • May 22, 2026

"As you look further out people are more cautious, people are waiting and watching, but they are booking… and I expect that strong late booking market to run through the summer."

From BBC • May 21, 2026

“I mentioned no names, you will observe.—Oh! no; cautious as a minister of state. I managed it extremely well.”

From "Emma" by Jane Austen

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