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Synonyms

cautious

American  
[kaw-shuhs] / ˈkɔ ʃəs /

adjective

  1. showing, using, or characterized by alertness and prudence in a hazardous or uncertain situation; careful or wary.

    Be cautious about clicking on links, as they can often introduce harmful viruses to your computer.

    He offered a measured and cautious interpretation of the study’s results.

    Synonyms:
    vigilant, watchful, circumspect, chary, wary, guarded, prudent

cautious British  
/ ˈkɔːʃəs /

adjective

  1. showing or having caution; wary; prudent

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does cautious mean? Cautious describes using, showing, or characterized by caution, which means a wariness in a dangerous situation, as in Vikram was a cautious man who never jumped straight into things. Cautious is often used to describe the behavior of a person who is concerned about impending danger or possible misfortune. If you are cautious, you are showing care or hesitation before taking an action. Cautious is also used in warnings, as in You should be cautious of deals that seem too good to be true. The adverb form of cautious is cautiously, as in Shontel cautiously approached the rickety bridge. The noun form of cautious is cautiousness, as in They reacted with cautiousness to the suspicious man’s generosity. Example: It is a good idea to be cautious when signing contracts and consider your options first. 

Synonym Usage

See careful.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of cautious

First recorded in 1630–40; cauti(on) + -ous

Explanation

Cautious, like careful, means you're on guard. You should be cautious crossing a busy street, or cautious borrowing your sister's new shoes without asking. A fusing of caution and ous, the adjective cautious is the opposite of hasty and rash. It actually comes from the Latin word cautus, which means "careful" or "heedful." Cautious people always take their time, always approach decisions thoughtfully, and never "throw caution to the wind." All that wariness may sound tedious, but as Confucius said, "The cautious seldom err."

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Vocabulary lists containing cautious

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

However, full-year guidance appears cautious and the company still faces prolonged slowdown in residential-construction markets in its key end market Europe and the U.S., they add.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 21, 2026

People who are at high risk are urged to be especially cautious outdoors at dusk and dawn, when mosquito activity is highest.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 21, 2026

After missing the majority of the clay-court swing and the entire grass season with his wrist injury, Alcaraz made a cautious return to training in July.

From BBC Aug. 20, 2026

However, others argue that Apple’s more cautious AI strategy has made the company a diversified alternative to the large technology stocks that are spending much more heavily in pursuit of uncertain returns.

From MarketWatch Aug. 20, 2026

The actual debate in the House in the fall and winter of 1795 proceeded under Madison’s more cautious leadership and narrower interpretation of the Constitution.

From "Founding Brothers: The Revolutionary Generation" by Joseph J. Ellis

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