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abundance

American  
[uh-buhn-duhns] / əˈbʌn dəns /

noun

  1. an extremely plentiful or oversufficient quantity or supply.

    an abundance of grain.

    Synonyms:
    plenteousness, copiousness
    Antonyms:
    scarcity
  2. overflowing fullness.

    abundance of the heart.

    Synonyms:
    generosity
  3. affluence; wealth.

    the enjoyment of abundance.

  4. Physics, Chemistry. the number of atoms of one isotope of an element divided by the total number of atoms in a mixture of the isotopes.


abundance British  
/ əˈbʌndəns /

noun

  1. a copious supply; great amount

  2. fullness or benevolence

    from the abundance of my heart

  3. degree of plentifulness

  4. chem the extent to which an element or ion occurs in the earth's crust or some other specified environment: often expressed in parts per million or as a percentage

  5. physics the ratio of the number of atoms of a specific isotope in a mixture of isotopes of an element to the total number of atoms present: often expressed as a percentage

    the abundance of neon-22 in natural neon is 8.82 per cent

  6. Also called: abondance.  a call in solo whist undertaking to make nine tricks

  7. affluence

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See plenty.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of abundance

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English, from Middle French, from Latin abundantia. See abundant, -ance

Explanation

To have an abundance of something is to have more than you need. It's often used to describe positive qualities, such as "an abundance of love." Abundance is the opposite of scarcity. An abundance of wealth is a ton of cash. An abundance of friends sounds like a good thing, but it can get overwhelming when it comes to scheduling time to hang out or buying gifts. This noun comes to us from the mid-14th century French, via the Latin abundantia, meaning "fullness, plenty."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing abundance

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"With additional observations of this planet, we could establish the relative abundance of these various gases in its atmosphere," Hu said.

From Science Daily • May 22, 2026

The abundance of domestic visitors, on the other hand, shows that its lure has grown among people from far-flung corners of the country.

From BBC • May 16, 2026

Canada has pitched itself as an ideal location for EV battery production, arguing it has huge reserves of the critical minerals needed for advanced battery technology and an abundance of skilled auto workers.

From Barron's • May 14, 2026

Huang’s response was to the effect that China already has immense and highly advanced technological capabilities, “they have an abundance of energy, they have plenty of chips, they’ve got most of the AI researchers.”

From MarketWatch • May 13, 2026

The orange trees, the presence of so many trees around him, the hum of flies overhead, the abundance of green, brought back memories of his parents’ house in Wentnor.

From "Half of a Yellow Sun" by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

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