accident
Americannoun
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accidents
plural
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an undesirable or unfortunate happening that occurs unintentionally and usually results in harm, injury, damage, or loss; casualty; mishap.
automobile accidents.
- Synonyms:
- disaster, contingency, misadventure, misfortune, mischance
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Law. such a happening resulting in injury that is in no way the fault of the injured person for which compensation or indemnity is legally sought.
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any event that happens unexpectedly, without a deliberate plan or cause.
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chance; fortune; luck.
I was there by accident.
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a fortuitous circumstance, quality, or characteristic.
an accident of birth.
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Philosophy. any entity or event contingent upon the existence of something else.
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Geology. a surface irregularity, usually on a small scale, the reason for which is not apparent.
noun
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an unforeseen event or one without an apparent cause
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anything that occurs unintentionally or by chance; chance; fortune
I met him by accident
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a misfortune or mishap, esp one causing injury or death
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Also called: adjunct. logic philosophy a nonessential attribute or characteristic of something (as opposed to substance)
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metaphysics a property as contrasted with the substance in which it inheres
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geology a surface irregularity in a natural formation, esp in a rock formation or a river system
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Etymology
Origin of accident
First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Latin accident-, stem of accidēns “happening,” present participle of accidere “to befall, happen,” from ac- ac- + -cidere, combining form of cadere “to fall”
Explanation
An accident is an unfortunate event. By their very nature, accidents are not planned. Rear-ending the car ahead of you, spilling milk, losing your footing on an icy sidewalk — all of these are considered accidents. You will most often hear people use accident to describe an unfortunate mistake, like swerving into oncoming traffic or making a sloppy calculation. However, an accident could have a positive outcome as well: "The invention of the chocolate chip cookie was a happy accident, occurring when the cook decided to add the chopped chocolate to the batter without melting it first."
Vocabulary lists containing accident
"Angels in the Snow"
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cas, cad, cid
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"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland" by Lewis Carroll, Chapters 10–12
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
It may be a case of friendly fire, a wound caused as a result of a hunting accident.
From BBC ● Oct. 15, 2026
Nights out have been rare for Mora in recent months after spending a huge chunk of her income to buy black-market medicine for injuries she sustained in a motorbike accident.
From Barron's ● Oct. 13, 2026
A fatal accident on a Six Flags Entertainment roller coaster sent shares of the amusement-park operator on Tuesday near the lowest level of the year.
From MarketWatch ● Oct. 13, 2026
Britain’s postwar government introduced disability payments to help offset lost wages for, say, a worker who lost a hand in an industrial accident.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 12, 2026
As far as Chase knew, his father hadn’t set foot in Monica’s bedroom since the accident.
From "Storm Runners" by Roland Smith
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The death at Six Flags Over Georgia is at least the seventh there, according to the Doan Law Firm, which tracks amusement park accidents and represents victims.
From BBC ● Oct. 14, 2026
He has encountered numerous mothers coping with the sudden death of their partner from causes such as shootings, car accidents and other unexpected events.
From Science Daily ● Oct. 8, 2026
Plant officials say stringent safety measures have been followed and lessons from previous nuclear accidents were incorporated into the project.
From Barron's ● Oct. 7, 2026
After getting treated, the motorcyclist continued to ride with a cast and suffered injuries in two more accidents, which he told medical professionals involved cars.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 6, 2026
The first is the probability of not being afflicted with any of a variety of diseases, accidents, or other misfortunes.
From "Innumeracy: Mathematical Illiteracy and Its Consequences" by John Allen Paulos
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Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.