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Synonyms

actuality

American  
[ak-choo-al-i-tee] / ˌæk tʃuˈæl ɪ ti /

noun

  • actualities
    plural
  1. actual existence; reality.

  2. an actual condition or circumstance; fact.

    Space travel is now an actuality.


actuality British  
/ ˌæktʃʊˈælɪtɪ /

noun

  1. true existence; reality

  2. (sometimes plural) a fact or condition that is real

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of actuality

1350–1400; Middle English actualite < Medieval Latin āctuālitās. See actual, -ity

Explanation

Actuality is the quality of being real or true. You might wish you could make friends with a bear, but in actuality, you should definitely not climb into the grizzly enclosure at the zoo. Use this word for anything that's objectively factual — you may be terrified of flying, but in actuality it's much safer than riding in a car. Before it meant "state of being real," the word actuality was defined as "power," from the Latin root actus, or "doing." The meaning had shifted by the 1670s, first to "existing conditions," from the French actuel, "up to date," and then to the current definition.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing actuality

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In actuality, Meyer was more Frankie and McLean was more Molly, though she says once Stewart and Shawkat were cast, the characters came to life more on their own.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 12, 2026

In actuality, data exists on computer servers, its components “as tangible as gold bullion.”

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 10, 2026

In actuality, the PSG players are going through the instructions in their head as they decide where to move.

From BBC ● Apr. 28, 2026

In actuality, the audience needs space to breathe.

From Salon ● Aug. 2, 2025

“He let Harper and Gully get at him. You know. In actuality, I am worried over my cousin, manin. Both of you, I’m worried over. This Harp and Gully thing—the East Side Squad.”

From "The Stars Beneath Our Feet" by David Barclay Moore

His contribution, titled “The Nobel Returns Home,” celebrates how “the Arts — and literature in particular — are well and thriving” in Africa, “a sturdy flag waved above depressing actualities by a young, confident generation.”

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 18, 2021

Meanwhile, its actualities are largely cloaked from scrutiny until they shimmer into a very pricey item loved by both parties.

From Salon ● Apr. 10, 2021

The appearance of unity is easier than the messy actualities.

From The Guardian ● Jul. 31, 2019

Bruner-Yang might not be famous for forecasts, but he’s an ace with actualities.

From Washington Post ● Jul. 21, 2015

There is only one answer to this dread, which has no foundation in what we know of actualities, and that is, to tell them the experience of certain persons which absolutely contradicts such a notion.

From Psychotherapy by James J. (James Joseph) Walsh

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