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Synonyms

acuity

American  
[uh-kyoo-i-tee] / əˈkyu ɪ ti /

noun

  1. sharpness; acuteness; keenness.

    acuity of vision;

    acuity of mind.


acuity British  
/ əˈkjuːɪtɪ /

noun

  1. keenness or acuteness, esp in vision or thought

  2. the capacity of the eye to see fine detail, measured by determining the finest detail that can just be detected

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • hyperacuity noun
  • nonacuity noun

Etymology

Origin of acuity

First recorded in 1375–1425; late Middle English acuite, from Old French, from Medieval Latin, Late Latin acuitās, equivalent to Latin acu(ere) to sharpen or acū ( tus ) sharpened ( acute ) + -itās -ity

Explanation

Acuity has to do with sharpness and smartness. Do you always get top grades in math? Then you have an acuity for numbers. People often talk about "mental acuity" which is a fancy way of saying intelligence, brains, or smartness. There are specific kinds of acuity, too. As people become very old, they tend to lose their acuity in many areas, including their vision, which is one reason very old people don't drive as well. A 40-year-old quarterback isn't going to have the same acuity for seeing receivers and throwing the ball as a 25-year-old quarterback.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing acuity

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“While these pressures are not new, they are becoming harder to absorb as patient needs grow more complex, driven by an aging population, higher acuity, and shifting patient expectations.”

From MarketWatch • Mar. 13, 2026

These essays show she lost none of her acuity in her final years.

From The Wall Street Journal • Dec. 26, 2025

On average, participants' visual acuity improved by 5 lines; one improved by 12 lines.

From Science Daily • Oct. 22, 2025

Does he still have enough mental acuity to think deeply about his burger and his career favorite lie?

From Salon • Oct. 3, 2025

Visual acuity correctable to 20/20; if there have been surgical procedures to the eye, such as LASIK, a year must have passed since the latest procedure.

From "Women in Space" by Karen Bush Gibson