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Synonyms

adrift

American  
[uh-drift] / əˈdrɪft /

adjective

  1. floating without control; drifting; not anchored or moored.

    The survivors were adrift in the rowboat for three days.

  2. lacking aim, direction, or stability.


adrift British  
/ əˈdrɪft /

adjective

  1. floating without steering or mooring; drifting

  2. without purpose; aimless

  3. informal off course or amiss

    the project went adrift

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of adrift

First recorded in 1615–25; a- 1 + drift

Explanation

If something's adrift, it's floating, not tied down or anchored. A raft that's adrift on a river will float downstream. If a ship goes adrift, it meanders off course, simply traveling with the water rather than on a charted course. Likewise, if you feel your life has gone figuratively adrift, you may have lost track of your plans and feel like you're wandering without a purpose. The word adrift comes from the sense of drift that means "a slow movement from one place to another," from an Old Norse root word.

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Vocabulary lists containing adrift

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

But her efforts are no match for a big storm that sets the house adrift in the wild sea.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 22, 2026

Their actions, casting adrift the ship's captain William Bligh, have been immortalised in books and film.

From Barron's • May 15, 2026

Rangers are seven points adrift of the league leaders and four points behind defending champions Celtic, with second place still earning a shot at Champions League qualification.

From BBC • May 5, 2026

Verstappen's team-mate Isack Hadjar, who had had a promising start to his Red Bull career, was left trailing, 0.825secs adrift of the Dutchman in ninth.

From BBC • May 2, 2026

But she could not contain her desperation, her sense of being adrift once again.

From "Spies: The Secret Showdown Between America and Russia" by Marc Favreau

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