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Synonyms

adrift

American  
[uh-drift] / əˈdrɪft /

adjective

  1. floating without control; drifting; not anchored or moored.

    The survivors were adrift in the rowboat for three days.

  2. lacking aim, direction, or stability.


adrift British  
/ əˈdrɪft /

adjective

  1. floating without steering or mooring; drifting

  2. without purpose; aimless

  3. informal off course or amiss

    the project went adrift

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of adrift

First recorded in 1615–25; a- 1 + drift

Explanation

If something's adrift, it's floating, not tied down or anchored. A raft that's adrift on a river will float downstream. If a ship goes adrift, it meanders off course, simply traveling with the water rather than on a charted course. Likewise, if you feel your life has gone figuratively adrift, you may have lost track of your plans and feel like you're wandering without a purpose. The word adrift comes from the sense of drift that means "a slow movement from one place to another," from an Old Norse root word.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing adrift

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

After 20 years away — 10 at war, 10 adrift — Odysseus is anxious to reclaim his kingdom.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 15, 2026

You know a movie is adrift when you spend the running time admiring the grooming.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 9, 2026

Obsessing over him, adrift and unmoored in the shadowy rooms they once shared, Olga quickly loses the ability to navigate her days.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 6, 2026

Mercedes' George Russell, 40 points adrift of Antonelli in the championship, was a disappointing fifth behind Ferrari's Charles Leclerc.

From BBC Jul. 3, 2026

While intellectually stimulating, decision theory, econometrics, and similar courses left me feeling adrift.

From "Just Mercy" by Bryan Stevenson

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