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Synonyms

agriculture

American  
[ag-ri-kuhl-cher] / ˈæg rɪˌkʌl tʃər /

noun

  1. the science, art, or occupation concerned with cultivating land, raising crops, and feeding, breeding, and raising livestock; farming.

  2. the production of crops, livestock, or poultry.

  3. agronomy.


agriculture British  
/ ˈæɡrɪˌkʌltʃə /

noun

  1. the science or occupation of cultivating land and rearing crops and livestock; farming; husbandry

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

agriculture Scientific  
/ ăgrĭ-kŭl′chər /
  1. The science of cultivating land, producing crops, and raising livestock.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of agriculture

First recorded in 1425–75; late Middle English, from Middle French, from Latin agrīcultūra, from agrī (genitive singular of ager “field”) + cultūra culture

Explanation

Agriculture describes the practice of growing crops or raising animals. Someone who works as a farmer is in the agriculture industry. The Latin root of agriculture is agri, or "field," plus cultura, "cultivation." Cultivating a piece of land, or planting and growing food plants on it, is largely what agriculture means. Raising animals for meat or milk also falls under the category of agriculture. If we didn't have agriculture, we'd all be running around the woods, picking berries and trying to shoot things.

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Vocabulary lists containing agriculture

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

There was no sign the virus had spread to other animal populations, poultry or agriculture systems, "and there remains a low risk to human health", the minister said.

From Barron's Jul. 10, 2026

At the same time, foreign retaliation has hurt America’s farmers and depressed purchases of agriculture equipment.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 9, 2026

Experts say the river needs dredging, desilting and measures to restore its flow for agriculture.

From BBC Jul. 6, 2026

This is far more than another wave of technological displacement, such as the shift from agriculture to industry, or from manufacturing to services.

From MarketWatch Jul. 6, 2026

Southwest and Southeast was slow, because the intervening areas were deserts hostile to agriculture.

From "Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies" by Jared M. Diamond

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