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alabaster

[al-uh-bas-ter, -bah-ster]

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SEE MORE SYNONYMS FOR alabaster ON THESAURUS.COM

noun

a finely granular variety of gypsum, often white and translucent, used for ornamental objects or work, such as lamp bases, figurines, etc.

Also called Oriental alabaster. a variety of calcite, often banded, used or sold as alabaster.

adjective Also al·a·bas·trine [al-uh-bas-trin] /ˌæl əˈbæs trɪn/.

made of alabaster: an alabaster column.

resembling alabaster; smooth and white: her alabaster throat.

Origin of alabaster

1350–1400; < Latin < Greek alábastros; replacing Middle English alabastre < Middle French < Latin

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2019

Related Words for alabaster

ivory, fair, light, white, pale, alabastrine, translucent

Examples from the Web for alabaster

Historical Examples of alabaster

I have a little heathen god—Gautama; alabaster—and a mummied cat.
The Bacillus of Beauty
Harriet Stark
If by any accident, marble or alabaster happen to be broken, it may be strongly cemented together in the following manner.
The Cook and Housekeeper's Complete and Universal Dictionary; Including a System of Modern Cookery, in all Its Various Branches,
Mary Eaton
The head of the magistrate was half hidden by the paper, his brow was like alabaster.
Lord Jim
Joseph Conrad
At one end there will be sure to be the image of the teacher, wrought in alabaster.
The Soul of a People
H. Fielding
A lovely figure, as white and almost as clear as alabaster, was lying on the bed.
At the Back of the North Wind
George MacDonald

British Dictionary definitions for alabaster

alabaster

noun

a fine-grained usually white, opaque, or translucent variety of gypsum used for statues, vases, etc

a variety of hard semitranslucent calcite, often banded like marble

adjective

of or resembling alabaster

Derived Formsalabastrine, adjective

Word Origin for alabaster

C14: from Old French alabastre, from Latin alabaster, from Greek alabastros

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Word Origin and History for alabaster

n.

translucent whitish kind of gypsum used for vases, ornaments, and busts, late 14c., from Old French alabastre (12c., Modern French albâtre), from Latin alabaster "colored rock used to make boxes and vessels for unguents," from Greek alabastros (earlier albatos) "vase for perfumes," perhaps from Egyptian 'a-labaste "vessel of the goddess Bast." Used figuratively for whiteness and smoothness from 1570s. "The spelling in 16-17th c. is almost always alablaster ..." [OED].

Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper