Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Jump To:
  • alder
    alder
    noun
    any shrub or tree belonging to the genus Alnus, of the birch family, growing in moist places in northern temperate or colder regions and having toothed, simple leaves and flowers in catkins.
  • Alder
    Alder
    noun
    Kurt 1902–58, German chemist: Nobel Prize 1950.

alder

1 American  
[awl-der] / ˈɔl dər /

noun

  1. any shrub or tree belonging to the genus Alnus, of the birch family, growing in moist places in northern temperate or colder regions and having toothed, simple leaves and flowers in catkins.

  2. any of various trees or shrubs resembling an alder.


Alder 2 American  
[ahl-der, ahl-duhr] / ˌɑl dər, ˈɑl dər /

noun

  1. Kurt 1902–58, German chemist: Nobel Prize 1950.


alder British  
/ ˈɔːldə /

noun

  1. any N temperate betulaceous shrub or tree of the genus Alnus, having toothed leaves and conelike fruits. The bark is used in dyeing and tanning and the wood for bridges, etc because it resists underwater rot

  2. any of several similar trees or shrubs

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of alder

before 900; Middle English alder, aller, Old English alor, al ( e ) r; cognate with Old Norse ǫlr, Middle Low German al ( l ) er < Germanic *álusṓ; akin to Middle High German alze < Germanic *alū́sō, Old High German elira, erila ( German Erle ) < Germanic *álisṓ, Middle Low German els ( e ) < Germanic *alísō, hence Germanic *álus, alísō; compare Polish olcha, Russian olʾkhá < Indo-European dialect *alisā; Lithuanian al̃ksnis, Latin alnus < Indo-European dialect *alsnos

Vocabulary lists containing alder

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

John Martin who is the director of the Woodland Trust in Northern Ireland said temperate rainforests are "usually characterised by native tree species such as oak, birch, alder and hazel".

From BBC • May 25, 2026

Researchers also studied a larger alder fragment with grooves carved into its surface.

From Science Daily • May 24, 2026

They look for hardy alder trees, which indicate an area that had been dug up for mining years ago.

From The Wall Street Journal • Nov. 8, 2025

The spacious kitchen is also accented with rich hardwood flooring, stone design elements, solid alder doors, and dual-pane windows.

From MarketWatch • Oct. 15, 2025

She followed its retreating path with the point of an alder stick; its two feet of length disappeared.

From "Snow Falling on Cedars: A Novel" by David Guterson

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "alder" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com