Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com

alkylation

American  
[al-kuh-ley-shuhn] / ˌæl kəˈleɪ ʃən /

noun

Chemistry.
  1. the replacement of a hydrogen atom in an organic compound by an alkyl group.

  2. the addition of a paraffin to an olefin, done in the manufacture of gasoline.


alkylation British  
/ ˌælkɪˈleɪʃən /

noun

  1. the attachment of an alkyl group to an organic compound, usually by the addition or substitution of a hydrogen atom or halide group

  2. the addition of an alkane hydrocarbon to an alkene in producing high-octane fuels

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of alkylation

First recorded in 1895–1900; alkyl + -ation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Goldsmith said a Chevron refinery in Salt Lake City found an ionic-liquid alkylation process as an alternative to MHF.

From Los Angeles Times Feb. 8, 2026

Furthermore, the new platinum complex could catalyze the hydroxy/alkoxy alkylation of olefins -- a reaction that could not be catalyzed with existing well-known ligands.

From Science Daily Sep. 19, 2023

DNA unwinding by ASCC3 helicase is coupled to ALKBH3-dependent DNA alkylation repair and cancer cell proliferation.

From Nature Nov. 7, 2017

The blast blew debris onto alkylation unit settler tanks containing toxic hydrofluoric acid.

From Washington Post May 3, 2017

Tesoro told the Contra Costa County Hazardous Materials Program on Monday that the latest two workers were sprayed with the acid while working on the alkylation unit, Friedman said.

From Reuters Mar. 11, 2014

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Dictionary.com's Learning Companion

Go beyond just looking up words.
Remember them forever with VocabTrainer.

Start training