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allay

American  
[uh-ley] / əˈleɪ /

verb (used with object)

allayed, allaying
  1. to put (fear, doubt, suspicion, anger, etc.) to rest; calm; quiet.

    Synonyms:
    assuage, soften
    Antonyms:
    excite
  2. to lessen or relieve; mitigate; alleviate.

    to allay pain.

    Synonyms:
    ease, temper, mollify, lighten

allay British  
/ əˈleɪ /

verb

  1. to relieve (pain, grief, etc) or be relieved

  2. (tr) to reduce (fear, anger, etc)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

Allay, moderate, soothe mean to reduce excitement or emotion. To allay is to lay to rest or lull to a sense of security, possibly by making the emotion seem unjustified: to allay suspicion, anxiety, fears. To moderate is to tone down any excess and thus to restore calm: to moderate the expression of one's grief. To soothe is to exert a pacifying or tranquilizing influence: to soothe a terrified child.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of allay

before 1000; Middle English aleyen, Old English ālecgan to put down, allay ( ā- a- 3 + lecgan to lay 1 ); spelling -ll- shows influence of the now obsolete allege (< Anglo-French, Old French aleg ( i ) er; see allege) to alleviate, allay

Explanation

The verb allay is used when you want to make something better or eliminate fears and concerns. When you allay something, you are calming it or reducing difficulties. It is used commonly in the context of to allay concerns and to comfort and some of its many synonyms are alleviate, decrease, mitigate, assuage and mollify. Allay comes from the Old English word alecgan, which means "to put down," as in literally "to lighten." So, if you can allay someone's fears, you are lightening their mood!

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing allay

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Cooks is giving back to QBs and other players by introducing them to a new form of light therapy that he uses for his anxiety and sleep issues called an Allay Lamp.

From Seattle Times • Sep. 10, 2021

“Every single one of our clients has asked about it. It’s a hot topic,” said Kim Stuck, founder of Allay Consulting, which advises around 40 companies in the CBD or THC space.

From Seattle Times • Jun. 2, 2021

Re “To Allay Fears, N.F.L. Huddles With Mothers,” Jan. 29: In 1948, when I was 10, my friends and I played tackle football without equipment.

From New York Times • Jan. 31, 2015

"To Entertain a Small Hope That Might Allay My Heartache" features a letter in which Kemal grovels, still in its envelope.

From New York Times • Oct. 4, 2012

Both smitten in their manly prime, Yet the fair transcript of their virtues here, And treasured memories of their boyhood's time Allay the anguish of affection's tear.

From Man of Uz, and Other Poems by Sigourney, Lydia Howard

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