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  • alter
    alter
    verb (used with object)
    to make different in some particular, as size, style, course, or the like; modify.
  • Alter
    Alter
    noun
    David, 1807–81, U.S. physicist.
  • alter.
    alter.
    abbreviation
    alteration.
Synonyms

alter

1 American  
[awl-ter] / ˈɔl tər /

verb (used with object)

alters, present (3rd person singular) altered, past participle, past altering present participle
  1. to make different in some particular, as size, style, course, or the like; modify.

    to alter a coat; to alter a will; to alter course.

  2. to castrate or spay.


verb (used without object)

alters, present (3rd person singular) altered, past participle, past altering present participle
  1. to change; become different or modified.

Alter 2 American  
[awl-ter] / ˈɔl tər /

noun

  1. David, 1807–81, U.S. physicist.


alter. 3 American  

abbreviation

  1. alteration.


alter British  
/ ˈɔːltə /

verb

  1. to make or become different in some respect; change

  2. informal (tr) a euphemistic word for castrate spay

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What is another way to say alter?

To alter something is to make it different in some particular way, such as in size, style, or course. How does alter compare to change? Find out on Thesaurus.com.

Synonym Usage

See adjust,

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of alter

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Old French alterer, from Late Latin alterāre “to change, worsen,” derivative of Latin alter “other”

Explanation

After eating too many gingerbread cookies, she no longer fit into her uniform, so she had a seamstress alter it. It looked pretty much the same. The verb alter can also mean to neuter or spay. Think of a cat that has just been spayed: the cat you pick up from the vet is the same cat that you dropped off there, only perhaps a little groggy and unable to reproduce. While the cat has been altered, it's not a different cat.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing alter

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Is the dog a fellow flâneur in the Weimar city, a mirror of its owner, or perhaps his alter ego?

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 17, 2026

By simply changing the number of bubbles in each droplet, the team found they could dramatically alter the pattern left behind as the liquid evaporated.

From Science Daily Jul. 11, 2026

You did kind of alter her song forever for a certain generation.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 10, 2026

One person has come forward to declare he will challenge Farage: Count Binface, the alter ego of comedian Jon Harvey, who regularly runs in UK elections with his trash-can shaped head and long cape.

From Barron's Jul. 8, 2026

He is willing to alter his art in deference to Theo’s bank balance.

From "Vincent and Theo: The Van Gogh Brothers" by Deborah Heiligman

Caroline Alter isn’t really a flower person, but ended up paying $55,000 for them anyway.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 3, 2026

When he gets sedentary patients, Alter prescribes exercise like a drug.

From Barron's Jun. 27, 2026

Another new festival coming to Wales is Blackbird - a rock event at Cardiff Castle on 27 June, with acts including Skindred, Alter Bridge and Cardinal Black.

From BBC Apr. 10, 2026

“I didn’t know that it was anything that would bypass any sort of verification,” said Alter, 43 years old, who splits his time between New York state and Canada.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 27, 2025

Alter a while, as soon as I saw her coming in, I’d start making up a banana split.

From "The Autobiography of Malcolm X" by Alex Malcolm X;Hailey

"No-one ever thought it would alter. Their way of life was constant and familiar, as it had been as long as anyone could remember."

From BBC Sep. 18, 2021

Both 4to 1679 and 1724 read'false souly', which I have ventured to alter. p.

From The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume II by Summers, Montague

The change significantly alters the players’ preparation, starting with meal times, Aguirre told Mexican radio.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 3, 2026

Moreover, the repeal of this rule substantially alters settlement dynamics.

From MarketWatch Jun. 17, 2026

As climate change alters wind patterns and ocean behavior, the forces acting on these systems may also affect how energy moves through turbulent flows.

From Science Daily Jun. 3, 2026

As climate change alters the food chain in the Arctic, more and more gray whales are moving into San Francisco Bay in search of food, putting them in harm’s way.

From Los Angeles Times May 21, 2026

Whether released into soil or water or a man’s blood, these unrelated chemicals do not remain segregated; there are mysterious and unseen changes by which one alters the power of another for harm.

From "Silent Spring" by Rachel Carson

In the human digestive system, sweeteners may be absorbed, chemically altered, diluted, or broken down before reaching particular microbes.

From Science Daily Jul. 17, 2026

They also altered the structure by damaging or protecting specific sections, allowing them to see how neurons responded when the lattice changed.

From Science Daily Jul. 15, 2026

Years later, Messi acknowledged that the incident had altered the perception some Mexican fans had of him.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 15, 2026

The Ockenden report also found different care may have altered the outcome for 260 babies who were died or were harmed.

From BBC Jul. 4, 2026

I slunk toward my bed, paused at my dresser, and stared at the altered photo from the day at the Kennedy Space Center.

From "Sir Fig Newton and the Science of Persistence" by Sonja Thomas

They have known for decades that climate change is altering the frequency and intensity of several types of extreme weather events, including hurricanes, heat waves and extreme rainfall.

From Barron's Jul. 16, 2026

The findings, published in Gut Microbes, introduce a new approach to cancer treatment that uses living bacteria to directly target tumors rather than simply altering the gut microbiome.

From Science Daily Jul. 10, 2026

Boston: From a Boston laboratory, Alexander Graham Bell’s first successful transmission, in 1876, collapsed the barriers of distance, forever altering human interaction.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 9, 2026

Whitewashing or altering them because of the sins of their subjects is out of the playbook of despots who erase history or twist it to suit modern-day needs.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 19, 2026

‘If you mean, inventing all that about a “present”, well, I thought the true story much more likely, and I couldn’t see the point of altering it at all.

From "The Fellowship of the Ring" by J.R.R. Tolkien

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