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alternative hypothesis

American  

noun

  1. (in the statistical testing of a hypothesis) the hypothesis to be accepted if the null hypothesis is rejected.


alternative hypothesis British  

noun

  1. statistics the hypothesis that given data do not conform with a given null hypothesis: the null hypothesis is accepted only if its probability exceeds a predetermined significance level Compare hypothesis testing null hypothesis

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Example Sentences

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As a result, the statistician places the burden of proof on the alternative hypothesis.

From Textbooks Nov. 29, 2017

The claim will always be in the alternative hypothesis because the burden of proof always lies with the alternative.

From Textbooks Nov. 29, 2017

This was called a two-tailed test because the alternative hypothesis allowed that the mean could have come from a population which was either larger or smaller than the hypothesized mean in the null hypothesis.

From Textbooks Nov. 29, 2017

The alternative hypothesis is the contender and must win with significant evidence to overthrow the status quo.

From Textbooks Nov. 29, 2017

If they aren’t, you throw out the assumption, sometimes provisionally accepting an alternative hypothesis.

From "Innumeracy: Mathematical Illiteracy and Its Consequences" by John Allen Paulos

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