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amino acids

Cultural  
  1. Basic organic molecules (see also organic molecule) that combine to form proteins. Amino acids are made up of hydrogen, carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen. Some examples of amino acids are lysine, phenylalanine, and tryptophan.


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Amino acids are the basic molecular building blocks of proteins.

Example Sentences

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Proteins break down into amino acids that help the body grow and repair.

From BBC ● Oct. 15, 2026

Both amino acids are common components of proteins, but they have different chemical properties and biological roles.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 8, 2026

Like hands, all amino acids exist as two mirrored variants, but only one of them is found in the proteins in the body's cells.

From Barron's ● Oct. 7, 2026

Recast Systems in San Francisco is experimenting with a type of protein made from amino acids found in the soil, says CEO Olivia Li.

From BBC ● Oct. 7, 2026

Beans have both lysine and tryptophan, but not the amino acids cysteine and methionine, which are provided by maize.

From "1491" by Charles C. Mann

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