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Synonyms

apologetic

American  
[uh-pol-uh-jet-ik] / əˌpɒl əˈdʒɛt ɪk /
Rarely apologetical

adjective

  1. containing an apology or excuse for a fault, failure, insult, injury, etc..

    An apologetic letter to his creditors explained the delay.

  2. defending by speech or writing.

  3. willing or eager to apologize.

  4. sorry; regretful.


apologetic British  
/ əˌpɒləˈdʒɛtɪk /

adjective

  1. expressing or anxious to make apology; contrite

  2. protecting or defending in speech or writing

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of apologetic

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English apologetik “a formal defense,” from Middle French or directly from Late Latin apologēticus “written defense, defensive,” Greek apologētikós “fit for defense,” equivalent to apologē- (variant stem of apologeîsthai “to speak in defense”; see apologia) + -tikos -tic


Explanation

If you're apologetic, you're very sorry about something. You might offer an apologetic smile at another driver if you accidentally honk at her. Someone who's apologetic is regretful or contrite, and usually openly expresses this feeling in some way. An apologetic note might say, "I am so sorry I picked all the flowers off your rose bush!" Apologetic was originally a noun, and its meaning in the 1600s was much closer to "justification" than "apology." It comes from a Greek root, apologetikos, "defensible." It didn't come to mean "regretfully acknowledging failure" until 1855.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing apologetic

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Sounding empathetic or apologetic helps it accomplish that task.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 5, 2026

The second note was apologetic, saying that she had died while captive and was "buried in nature now."

From Barron's ● Aug. 1, 2026

David explained how Gwent Crematorium had been "very apologetic" and told him an investigation was under way.

From BBC ● Jun. 12, 2026

I emailed Wille and got an apologetic response a few days later.

From Salon ● Apr. 6, 2026

She gave the woman an apologetic smile and went to the check-out counter.

From "Zeitoun" by Dave Eggers

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