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apply

American  
[uh-plahy] / əˈplaɪ /

verb (used with object)

applies, present (3rd person singular) applied, past participle, past applying present participle
  1. to make use of as relevant, suitable, or pertinent.

    to apply a theory to a problem.

  2. to put to use, especially for a particular purpose.

    to apply pressure to open a door.

  3. to bring into action; use; employ.

    He applied the brakes and skidded to a stop.

    Synonyms:
    utilize
  4. to use a label or other designation.

    Don't apply any such term to me.

  5. to use for or assign to a specific purpose.

    He applied a portion of his salary each week to savings.

    Synonyms:
    dedicate, assign, allot, appropriate
  6. to put into effect.

    They applied the rules to new members only.

  7. to devote or employ diligently or with close attention.

    to apply one's mind to a problem;

    to apply oneself to a task.

  8. to place in contact with; lay or spread on.

    to apply paint to a wall;

    to apply a bandage to a wound.

  9. to bring into physical contact with or close proximity to.

    to apply a match to gunpowder.

  10. to credit to, as an account.

    to apply $10 to his account at the store.


verb (used without object)

applies, present (3rd person singular) applied, past participle, past applying present participle
  1. to be pertinent, suitable, or relevant.

    The argument applies to the case.

    The theory doesn't apply.

  2. to make an application or request; ask.

    to apply for a job;

    to apply for a raise.

    Synonyms:
    entreat, sue, petition
  3. to lay or spread on.

    The plastic coating is easy to apply on any surface.

  4. to be placed or remain in contact.

    This paint doesn't apply very easily.

apply British  
/ əˈplaɪ /

verb

  1. (tr) to put to practical use; utilize; employ

  2. (intr) to be relevant, useful, or appropriate

  3. (tr) to cause to come into contact with; put onto

  4. to put in an application or request

  5. to devote (oneself, one's efforts) with diligence

  6. (tr) to bring into operation or use

    the police only applied the law to aliens

  7. (tr) to refer (a word, epithet, etc) to a person or thing

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Present

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Etymology

Origin of apply

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English ap(p)lien, from Anglo-French, Old French ap(p)lier, from Latin applicāre, equivalent to ap- ap- 1 ( def. ) + plicāre “to fold”; see ply 2 ( def. )

Explanation

Apply means to put on a surface, like to apply makeup to your face before work. Apply also means to ask in a formal way. Long before you applied the makeup, you had to apply for the job. You can apply the word apply to many situations, including when you make use of something — like when you apply the brakes on a car. Apply also means to really put effort into a task, like to apply yourself to learning Greek or reaching the next level on your favorite video game. But then again, maybe those examples don’t apply.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing apply

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The Bureau of Economic Analysis is tweaking its measurement of the cost of investment management, software and legal services, and it will apply changes retroactively to the past five years.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 19, 2026

But that's very different to knowing how he will apply those beliefs to specific decisions.

From BBC Jul. 18, 2026

Students who need more time must apply to U.S.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 17, 2026

Sitting judges arguably have the best informed perspective on this Supreme Court: They must apply its jurisprudence, reconcile its contradictions, and confront the real-world effects of its rulings.

From Slate Jul. 17, 2026

“I was thinking, under the bed. I’ve been thinking for a while. You’ll have an income now. You could apply for more rooms.”

From "The Light in Hidden Places" by Sharon Cameron

A footnote explains that the figure applies only to accounts with at least $50,000 in January 2025.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 17, 2026

It has been delayed by wrangling over how the duty applies to the intelligence services, with ministers recently breaking the deadlock with further amendments.

From BBC Jul. 14, 2026

The July 9 action applies to a separate 220-mile pipeline.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 14, 2026

Former Arsenal midfielder and Wales captain Aaron Ramsey applies a tourniquet, while ex-Chelsea and Argentina goalkeeper Willy Caballero comforts the casualty.

From BBC Jul. 13, 2026

But we have very little control over our human weaknesses, & this applies also to Fern & the hundreds of thousands of other people including ourselves—for we all have weaknesses.

From "In Cold Blood" by Truman Capote

The following month, Wagh applied for a £50,000 loan, the maximum allowed under the scheme, for Talensetu UK Ltd.

From BBC Jul. 17, 2026

Researchers then applied the newly measured rate to 457 koala genomes.

From Science Daily Jul. 17, 2026

If your house is damaged and you file a homeowners insurance claim, you might be surprised at how low the adjuster’s estimate is, and how low your payout will be after your deductible is applied.

From MarketWatch Jul. 17, 2026

Eddins’ majority applied the false-evidence standard used when prosecutors knowingly present untrue testimony, holding that the state constitution makes the prosecutor’s knowledge irrelevant.

From Slate Jul. 17, 2026

Looking for another way to serve, she again applied for jobs in the Navy.

From "The Woman All Spies Fear" by Amy Butler Greenfield

He added Wagh had become "confused" on one application and thought she was applying for a "top up" loan from the initial £18,000.

From BBC Jul. 17, 2026

She quit her data analysis job in Shenzhen to try her hand at entrepreneurship, but after failing to raise startup funding, she has been applying for roles with no luck.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 16, 2026

Martin O’Malley, who served as Social Security commissioner under the Biden administration, said the staffing issues and long wait times may discourage people from applying.

From MarketWatch Jul. 14, 2026

As studios and TV networks have shed jobs over the years, more entertainment workers are applying their expertise at major YouTube creator-led businesses, which have continued to grow their audiences.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 14, 2026

We started with our makeup, applying eye shadow between bites of soup and tostadas.

From "We Are Okay" by Nina LaCour

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