approve

[uh-proov]

verb (used with object)

approved, approving 

1. to speak or think favorably of; pronounce or consider agreeable or good; judge favorably.

   to approve the policies of the administration.

   Synonyms: esteem, appreciate

2. to consent or agree to.

   Father approved our plan to visit Chicago.

   Synonyms: permit, allow
   Antonyms: deny, veto, prohibit, outlaw, interdict, disallow

3. to confirm or sanction formally; ratify.

   The Senate promptly approved the bill.

   Synonyms: validate, sanction, endorse, confirm, authorize
   Antonyms: veto, prohibit, outlaw, interdict, disallow, deny

4. Obsolete.

   1. to demonstrate; show.

   2. to make good; attest.

   3. to prove by trial.

   4. to convict.

verb (used without object)

approved, approving 

1. to speak or consider favorably (sometimes followed byof: )

   Mother didn't approve of him.

   The boss wouldn't approve of the plan.

   He said that he approved.

approve

¹

/ əˈpruːv /

verb

1. to consider fair, good, or right; commend (a person or thing)

2. (tr) to authorize or sanction

3. obsolete,  (tr) to demonstrate or prove by trial

approve

²

/ əˈpruːv /

verb

1. (tr) law to improve or increase the value of (waste or common land), as by enclosure

Other Word Forms

• approvingly adverb
• approvedly adverb
• approvedness noun
• nonapproved adjective
• preapprov verb
• reapprove verb
• self-approved adjective
• self-approving adjective
• unapproved adjective
• unapproving adjective
• unapprovingly adverb
• well-approved adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of approve¹

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English a(p)proven, from Anglo-French, Old French aprover, from Latin approbāre, equivalent to ap- ap- ¹ + probāre “to prove ”

Word History and Origins

Origin of approve¹

C14: from Old French aprover, from Latin approbāre to approve, from probāre to test, _prove

Origin of approve²

C15: from Old French approuer to turn to advantage, from prou advantage

Synonym Study

Approve, commend, praise mean to have, and usually to express, a favorable opinion. To approve is to have a very good opinion, expressed or not, of someone or something: He approved the new plan. To commend is to speak or write approvingly, often formally and publicly, to congratulate or honor for something done: to commend a worker for a job well done. To praise is to speak or write, often in glowing and emotional terms, about one or more persons, actions, plans, etc.: to praise someone's courage.

Example Sentences

Department of Defense approved a plan for Qatar to establish a military training facility at Mountain Home Air Force Base in Idaho.

Read more on Salon

The scheme, which is yet to be completed, is part of the wider regeneration of Birkenhead, approved by the council in 2023.

Read more on BBC

Pressure mounted Saturday on France's newly reappointed premier Sebastien Lecornu to get an austerity budget approved, as more parties threatened to topple a man whose first term lasted a mere 27 days.

Read more on Barron's

Now, the United Nations Office for Humanitarian Affairs says Israel has approved delivery of 170,000 tonnes of aid under a response plan for the first 60 days of truce.

Read more on Barron's

The same general process is used for CAR-T cell therapies, some of which have already been approved to treat blood cancers like lymphoma and leukemia.

Read more on Science Daily

Related Words

• accept 
• advocate 
• agree 
• authorize 
• back 
• certify 
• confirm 
• endorse 
• establish 
• license 
• okay 
• permit 
• push for www.thesaurus.com
• ratify 
• recommend 
• sanction 
• sign 
• support 
• uphold