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  • Arab
    Arab
    noun
    a member of a Semitic people inhabiting Arabia and other countries of the Middle East.
  • Arab.
    Arab.
    abbreviation
    Arabia.

Arab

1 American  
[ar-uhb] / ˈær əb /

noun

Arabs plural
  1. a member of a Semitic people inhabiting Arabia and other countries of the Middle East.

  2. a member of any Arabic-speaking people.

  3. Arabian horse.

  4. Also called ArabberSometimes Offensive. a street peddler.

  5. Archaic: Sometimes Offensive. street arab.


adjective

  1. of or relating to Arabs.

  2. Arabian.

  3. Arabic.

Arab. 2 American  

abbreviation

  1. Arabia.

  2. Arabian.

  3. Arabic.


Arab British  

noun

  1. a member of a Semitic people originally inhabiting Arabia, who spread throughout the Middle East, N Africa, and Spain during the seventh and eighth centuries ad

  2. a lively intelligent breed of horse, mainly used for riding

  3. (modifier) of or relating to the Arabs

    the Arab nations

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Sensitive Note

The meanings “street peddler” and “vagabond” (in this second sense, also called a street arab ) are sometimes perceived as insulting because of their reference to the historically nomadic peoples of Arabia. The meaning “vagabond” has fallen into disuse. However, street vendors in Baltimore, Maryland, are called Arabs; in fact, it is a self-referential term—that is, one used by the vendors themselves.

Pronunciation

The pronunciation of Arab as , with an initial sound and secondary stress on the second syllable, is sometimes used facetiously or disparagingly. It is especially common in the street-peddler and street-arab senses and is usually considered offensive in any sense.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of Arab

First recorded in 1350–1400; from Latin Arab-, stem of Arabs, from Greek Árab-, stem of Áraps “Arabian, an Arabian, Arab,” from Arabic ʿArab, a self-designation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Air raid sirens sounded in Bahrain, while the United Arab Emirates defence ministry said air defences were engaging missile and drone threats.

From Barron's • Jul. 12, 2026

The B. of A. economists also wrote of the United Arab Emirates’ competitiveness in the field, owing to its energy capabilities, advanced AI usage and state-led strategy.

From MarketWatch • Jul. 9, 2026

The oil-rich Arab monarchies of the Persian Gulf depend on the strait as the exit route for much of their output and want a return to its prewar status of free navigation.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jul. 9, 2026

The plane had been en route to Karachi from Sharjah in the United Arab Emirates.

From BBC • Jul. 8, 2026

When he emerged, it was with a young Arab, dressed in white and gold.

From "The Alchemist" by Paulo Coelho

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