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Synonyms

archetypal

American  
[ahr-ki-tahy-puhl] / ˌɑr kɪˈtaɪ pəl /
Sometimes archetypical

adjective

  1. of or having the nature of an archetype, or original model or prototype.

    an archetypal evil stepmother.


archetypal British  
/ ˌɑːkɪˈtaɪpəl, ˌɑːkɪˈtɪpɪkəl /

adjective

  1. perfect or typical as a specimen of something

  2. being an original model or pattern or a prototype

  3. psychoanal of or relating to Jungian archetypes

  4. constantly recurring as a symbol or motif in literature, painting, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • archetypally adverb

Etymology

Origin of archetypal

archetyp(e) + -al 1

Explanation

An archetypal thing represents an original type after which other, similar things are patterned. With her green skin, black garb, and evil ways, the Wicked Witch of the West is an archetypal villain. The main characters in Romeo and Juliet are the archetypal "star-crossed lovers" — we often think of them first, and use them as examples. Similarly, Superman, with his chiseled looks, herculean strength, and good conscience, is an archetypal superhero. (Contrast him with Wolverine, whose retracting claws, violent outbursts, and brooding make him an archetypal "anti-hero.")

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing archetypal

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

To hazard a generalization, the archetypal American novel in the 20th century was a story of upward mobility, whereas the novel in Europe was one of decline.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 8, 2026

And the sets are these massive archetypal Jungian visions that feel very much like they’re part of his inner conscious, his subconscious, and not so much objective reality.

From Los Angeles Times • Dec. 18, 2025

Doctorow novel, which depicts the intersecting lives of archetypal fictional characters from vastly different backgrounds, as well as historical figures.

From The Wall Street Journal • Oct. 17, 2025

But Real Betis defender Hector Bellerin is not the archetypal player.

From BBC • Oct. 6, 2025

The shadowshapers’ mythology revolves around an archetypal spirit named Lucera, who apparently vanished mysteriously a few months back, not long after I entered the fold.

From "Shadowshaper" by Daniel José Older