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Synonyms

artificial

American  
[ahr-tuh-fish-uhl] / ˌɑr təˈfɪʃ əl /

adjective

  1. made by human skill; produced by humans (natural ).

    artificial flowers.

    Synonyms:
    synthetic
  2. imitation; simulated; sham.

    artificial vanilla flavoring.

    Synonyms:
    factitious, counterfeit
    Antonyms:
    real, genuine
  3. lacking naturalness or spontaneity; forced; contrived; feigned.

    an artificial smile.

    Synonyms:
    factitious, counterfeit
  4. full of affectation; affected; stilted.

    artificial manners; artificial speech.

    Synonyms:
    pretentious
  5. made without regard to the particular needs of a situation, person, etc.; imposed arbitrarily; unnatural.

    artificial rules for dormitory residents.

  6. Biology. based on arbitrary, superficial characteristics rather than natural, organic relationships.

    an artificial system of classification.

  7. Jewelry. manufactured to resemble a natural gem, in chemical composition or appearance.


artificial British  
/ ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃəl, ˌɑːtɪˌfɪʃɪˈælɪtɪ /

adjective

  1. produced by man; not occurring naturally

    artificial materials of great strength

  2. made in imitation of a natural product, esp as a substitute; not genuine

    artificial cream

  3. pretended; assumed; insincere

    an artificial manner

  4. lacking in spontaneity; affected

    an artificial laugh

  5. biology relating to superficial characteristics not based on the interrelationships of organisms

    an artificial classification

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does artificial mean? Artificial is used to describe things that are made or manufactured as opposed to occurring naturally. Artificial is often used as the opposite of natural. A close synonym of artificial is synthetic.This sense of the word is often used in the context of food to describe things like ingredients, flavors, additives, and preservatives that are chemically processed. Food packaging often specifies whether a product has natural or artificial flavors (or both). An artificial sweetener is a kind of chemical used as a substitute for sugar, such as in diet sodas.Artificial is not only used in the context of food. Artificial turf is a grasslike surface used for sports playing fields. Artificial diamonds are those that are manufactured, as opposed to those that have developed through natural processes in the earth. Artificial flowers are often used as decorations. Artificial intelligence generally refers to the ability of a computer to function in a way that mimics or is likened to the human mind.Sometimes, artificial is used in a more negative way to describe something as fake or imitation, as in Something about this tastes artificial. This sense of the word is sometimes used figuratively to describe something as being faked, phony, or contrived—the opposite of real or genuine, as in an artificial smile.  Example: The stadium just installed a field with artificial grass that is supposed to feel identical to real grass. 

Other Word Forms

  • artificiality noun
  • artificially adverb
  • artificialness noun
  • overartificial adjective
  • overartificially adverb
  • superartificial adjective
  • superartificially adverb
  • unartificial adjective
  • unartificially adverb

Etymology

Origin of artificial

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Latin artificiālis “contrived by art”; equivalent to artifice + -al 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Nvidia has hired the leadership of a promising AI chip startup, a statement said Wednesday, as the artificial intelligence giant expands its tech empire.

From Barron's

Lately, interest in artificial intelligence has further boosted sales, as has demand for terminals exporting liquefied natural gas.

From The Wall Street Journal

Has artificial intelligence been excessively hyped, and are AI-related stocks vulnerable?

From Barron's

After ChatGPT became widely available in late 2022, many researchers started telling colleagues they could get more done with these new artificial intelligence tools.

From Science Daily

China’s fast-growing artificial intelligence sector may be readying for major purchases of U.S. chips, creating opportunities and competition for Nvidia and Advanced Micro Devices.

From Barron's