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ashlar

American  
[ash-ler] / ˈæʃ lər /
Or ashler

noun

  1. Masonry.

    1. a squared building stone cut more or less true on all faces adjacent to those of other stones so as to permit very thin mortar joints.

    2. such stones collectively.

    3. masonry made of them.

  2. Carpentry. a short stud between joists and sloping rafters, especially near the eaves.


verb (used with object)

  1. to face with ashlars.

ashlar British  
/ ˈæʃlə /

noun

  1. a block of hewn stone with straight edges for use in building

  2. Also called: ashlar veneer. a thin dressed stone with straight edges, used to face a wall

  3. masonry made of ashlar

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of ashlar

1325–75; Middle English ascheler < Middle French aissel ( i ) er < Latin axillāris, equivalent to axill ( a ) ( axis board, plank, axis 1 + -illa diminutive suffix) + -āris -ar 1; -ar 2


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The syncopation of transparent and opaque windows, alternating with ashlar panels, can suggest the patterns of kente cloth.

From New York Times ● Dec. 12, 2022

When he began with Bambridge, it took him three days to make an ashlar.

From Time Magazine Archive

The design of these entrance gateways is extremely simple and massive, depending for their effect on the fine ashlar masonry in which they are built, the decoration being more or less confined to ornamental disks.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 4 "Bulgaria" to "Calgary" by Various

The front of the Propylæum is of ashlar and rock-face work, and it is pronounced a very beautiful structure.

From Miss Ashton's New Pupil A School Girl's Story by Mrs. S. S. Robbins

The arch is carried on three attached shafts on each side, built in ashlar, and provided with subdivided cushion caps and plain bases.

From Scottish Cathedrals and Abbeys by Dugald Butler

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