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aspiration

American  
[as-puh-rey-shuhn] / ˌæs pəˈreɪ ʃən /

noun

aspirations plural
  1. a strong desire, longing, or aim; ambition.

    intellectual aspirations.

    Synonyms:
    craving, yearning
  2. a goal or objective that is strongly desired.

    The presidency has been his aspiration since boyhood.

  3. the act of aspirating or breathing in.

  4. Phonetics.

    1. articulation accompanied by an audible puff of breath, as in the h -sound of how, or of when (hwen), or in the release of initial stops, as in the k -sound of key.

    2. the use of such a speech sound, or aspirate, in pronunciation.

  5. Medicine/Medical.

    1. the act of removing a fluid, as pus or serum, from a cavity of the body, by a hollow needle or trocar connected with a suction syringe.

    2. the act of inhaling fluid or a foreign body into the bronchi and lungs, often after vomiting.


aspiration British  
/ -trɪ, ˈæspɪrətərɪ, -trɪ, ˌæspɪˈreɪʃən, əˈspaɪrətərɪ /

noun

  1. strong desire to achieve something, such as success

  2. the aim of such desire

    1. the act of breathing

    2. a breath

  3. phonetics

    1. the pronunciation of a stop with an audible and forceful release of breath

    2. the friction of the released breath

    3. an aspirated consonant

  4. removal of air or fluid from a body cavity by suction

  5. med

    1. the sucking of fluid or foreign matter into the air passages of the body

    2. the removal of air or fluid from the body by suction

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Derived Forms

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Nouns

Etymology

Origin of aspiration

First recorded in 1375–1425; late Middle English, from Middle French, from Latin aspīrātiōn-, stem of aspīrātiō “a breathing upon”; see aspirate, -ion

Explanation

If your aspiration, or ambition, is to climb Mt. Everest someday, you better start training, because it’s a long, hard climb that requires a lot of preparation. Aspiration means "inhalation" or "breathing." So how did it come to mean "ambition" or "the will to succeed"? The Latin gives us a clue: spirare ("to breathe") and spiritus ("spirit"). It was once believed that our breath was our soul or spirit, which might explain why we talk about "breathing life into" something, or coming up with energy and ideas to invigorate it. How else to breathe life into something than with ambition and drive, in other words, "spirit"?

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing aspiration

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Another factor in assessing Leonard’s trade value and the Clippers’ motivation to move him is the ongoing NBA investigation involving team owner Steve Ballmer, Leonard and the now-bankrupt sustainable financial technology firm Aspiration.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 29, 2026

Sanberg pleaded guilty in October to federal charges of conspiring to bilk investors out of $248 million for portraying the now-defunct Aspiration as a “socially-conscious and sustainable banking services and investment products” firm.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 2, 2026

Ballmer was added in November as a defendant in a civil lawsuit against Sanberg and several others associated with Aspiration.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 2, 2026

The co-founder of Aspiration, Joseph Sanberg, was sentenced to 14 years in prison on Monday after defrauding investors and lenders of over $248 million.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 2, 2026

Aspiration is the desire for excellence, pure and simple.

From English Synonyms and Antonyms With Notes on the Correct Use of Prepositions by Fernald, James Champlin

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