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association

American  
[uh-soh-see-ey-shuhn, -shee-] / əˌsoʊ siˈeɪ ʃən, -ʃi- /

noun

  • associations
    plural
  1. an organization of people with a common purpose and having a formal structure.

    Synonyms:
    band, company, society, union, alliance
  2. the act of associating or state of being associated.

  3. friendship; companionship.

    Their close association did not last long.

    Synonyms:
    fellowship
  4. connection or combination.

  5. the connection or relation of ideas, feelings, sensations, etc.; correlation of elements of perception, reasoning, or the like.

  6. an idea, image, feeling, etc., suggested by or connected with something other than itself; an accompanying thought, emotion, or the like; an overtone or connotation.

    My associations with that painting are of springlike days.

  7. Ecology. a group of plants of one or more species living together under uniform environmental conditions and having a uniform and distinctive aspect.

  8. Chemistry. a weak form of chemical bonding involving aggregation of molecules of the same compound.

  9. touch football.

  10. Astronomy. stellar association.


association British  
/ əˌsəʊsɪˈeɪʃən, -ʃɪ- /

noun

  1. a group of people having a common purpose or interest; a society or club

  2. the act of associating or the state of being associated

  3. friendship or companionship

    their association will not last

  4. a mental connection of ideas, feelings, or sensations

    association of revolution with bloodshed

  5. psychol the mental process of linking ideas so that the recurrence of one idea automatically recalls the other See also free association

  6. chem the formation of groups of molecules and ions, esp in liquids, held together by weak chemical bonds

  7. ecology a group of similar plants that grow in a uniform environment and contain one or more dominant species

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

association Scientific  
/ ə-sō′sē-āshən,-shē- /
  1. A large number of organisms in a specific geographic area constituting a community with one or two dominant species.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of association

First recorded in 1525–35; from Middle French, from Medieval Latin associātiōn-, stem of associātiō “accompaniment, unification”; equivalent to associate + -ion

Explanation

Association has to do with things that are together, whether in a formal group like the National Basketball Association or just two things that are related, like the association between dogs and parks. Any time people or things are connected, there are associations. The National Basketball Association is an example of the business meaning of association — a formal organization or group that works together. If you ask, "What is your association with Bill?" That just means, "How are you connected to Bill?" You can also make mental associations — you might make an association between the smell of fresh bread and your grandmother's kitchen, for example.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing association

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“Californians need more energy choices that put downward pressure on their electricity costs, not more barriers standing in the way,” said Brandon Garcia, California director at Advanced Energy United, a national energy industry association.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 26, 2026

The results are consistent with several earlier studies involving a previous shingles vaccine that also found an association between shingles vaccination and a reduced risk of dementia.

From Science Daily Aug. 25, 2026

Leeuwarden mayor Foort van Oosten also condemned the incident and promised an investigation, while the Dutch football association said it would revisit its protocols for incidents of disorder.

From BBC Aug. 24, 2026

Those within Walter’s orbit considered Moore, who has worked for three different Walter businesses in his 18-year association with the billionaire, the details man and executor on the loans, the people said.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 23, 2026

“It’s a good thing the association admitted I’m an andy; otherwise you’d probably have gone mad when you caught sight of Pris Stratton. Or thought she was me.”

From "Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?" by Philip K. Dick

Currently, some 39 state bankers associations representing about 3,000 banks are involved in the effort.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 26, 2026

Their associations with the gut microbiome were comparable to those seen with broad-spectrum antibiotics.

From Science Daily Aug. 24, 2026

European football's governing body has since said it has lost confidence in Infantino, while the football associations of all the home nations have withdrawn support for the 56-year-old Swiss.

From BBC Aug. 23, 2026

But mining associations filed suit, claiming that the standards set by the government to measure compliance are too stringent.

From Barron's Aug. 21, 2026

The UDF soon blossomed into a powerful organization that united over six hundred anti-apartheid organizations — trade unions, community groups, church groups, student associations.

From "Long Walk to Freedom" by Nelson Mandela

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