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Synonyms

astronaut

American  
[as-truh-nawt, -not] / ˈæs trəˌnɔt, -ˌnɒt /

noun

  1. a person engaged in or trained for spaceflight.


astronaut British  
/ ˈæstrəˌnɔːt /

noun

  1. a person trained for travelling in space See also cosmonaut

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

astronaut Cultural  
  1. A crew member of a space mission launched by the United States. (See Apollo program and Mercury program.)


Etymology

Origin of astronaut

1925–30; astro- + (aero)naut, probably via French astronaute; astronautical

Compare meaning

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Explanation

An astronaut is someone who travels in space. While the term was once reserved for military-trained professionals, recent accessibility of space travel has seen the term astronaut now used to refer to anyone traveling in a spacecraft, including civilians. The word astronaut includes the root naut, from nautes, the Greek word for "sailor." This suffix can be used to create many travel-specific words. For example, the Argonauts were mythical Greek sailors on the ship named the Argo. Astronaut gets the astro from the Greek word astron, meaning "star," making an astronaut a “star sailor.” Russian space explorers took the title cosmonauts, with the cosmo part coming from the Greek for "universe," kosmos, so both have the same meaning.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Speaking to Canadian astronaut Jeremy Hansen for the 13 minutes presents: Artemis II podcast while he was in quarantine before the launch really brought this home.

From BBC • Apr. 11, 2026

During a call with Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney, the astronauts said they shared maple cream cookies while passing the far side of the moon, a nod to astronaut Jeremy Hansen’s home country.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 11, 2026

Reflecting on the achievement, astronaut Hansen said the moment should "challenge this generation and the next, to make sure this record is not long-lived."

From Barron's • Apr. 10, 2026

For Coachella’s 20th anniversary in 2019, Goldenvoice contacted Poetic Kinetics to bring the astronaut back.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 10, 2026

If she couldn't be the top astronaut candidate, Jackie decided she would be in charge.

From "Women in Space" by Karen Bush Gibson