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Synonyms

ataraxia

American  
[at-uh-rak-see-uh] / ˌæt əˈræk si ə /
Also ataraxy

noun

Philosophy.
  1. a state of freedom from emotional disturbance and anxiety, especially as an ongoing condition of soul-fulfilling attainment; unconditional tranquility.

    I’m not looking to achieve ataraxia—I just want a week away from the daily grind.


ataraxia British  
/ ˈætəˌræksɪ, ˌætəˈræksɪə /

noun

  1. calmness or peace of mind; emotional tranquillity

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • ataractic adjective
  • ataraxic adjective

Etymology

Origin of ataraxia

First recorded in 1600–10; from Greek ataraxía “impassiveness, calmness,” equivalent to atarák(tos) “unmoved” ( a- a- 6 + tarak-, a stem of tarássein “to disturb” + -tos verbid suffix) + -s(is) -sis + -ia -ia

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

For Epicurus, achieving ataraxia requires confronting irrational fears, especially the fear of death.

From Textbooks • Jun. 15, 2022

And I think what I found is much like what Greek philosophers called ataraxia, a suspended kind of calm in which you can find a surprising strength.

From New York Times • Sep. 2, 2015

That terrible Latin poet Lucretius, whose apparent serenity and Epicurean ataraxia conceal so much despair, said that piety consists in the power to contemplate all things with a serene soul—pacata posse mente omnia tueri.

From Tragic Sense Of Life by Flitch, J. E. Crawford (John Ernest Crawford)

Christians for a century or two never thought of ataraxia or apathy, and, though Clement of Alexandria plays with them, he tries to give them a new turn.

From The Conflict of Religions in the Early Roman Empire by Glover, T. R. (Terrot Reaveley)

The method, however, by which ataraxia or peace of mind could be reached, was peculiar to the Sceptic.

From Sextus Empiricus and Greek Scepticism by Patrick, Mary Mills