atomic structure

noun

Physics.

1. the structure of an atom, theoretically consisting of a positively charged nucleus surrounded and neutralized by negatively charged electrons revolving in orbits at varying distances from the nucleus, the constitution of the nucleus and the arrangement of the electrons differing with various chemical elements.

atomic structure

noun

1. the concept of an atom as a central positively charged nucleus consisting of protons and neutrons surrounded by a number of electrons. The number of electrons is equal to the number of protons: the whole entity is thus electrically neutral

Word History and Origins

Origin of atomic structure¹

First recorded in 1895–1900

Example Sentences

According to Deshpande, these findings and the algorithmic tools used to obtain them can help researchers probe the atomic structure of other reactions, including methanol synthesis used in products that range from paints to fuel cells.

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Through DFT modeling, Liu's group discovered that in high-temperature superconductors, the electron "superhighway" remains stable because of a unique atomic structure -- similar to a pontoon bridge that flexes with waves, allowing electrons to move smoothly even when thermal vibrations increase.

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To induce superconductivity in such elements, scientists must carefully alter their atomic structure to increase the number of electrons available for conduction.

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Understanding the atomic structure of the surface of a functional material is essential for both engineers and chemists.

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Overall, this research advances our understanding of the atomic structure of glasses, providing new directions for material control and development.

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