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Synonyms

aversive

American  
[uh-vur-siv, -ziv] / əˈvɜr sɪv, -zɪv /

adjective

  1. of or relating to aversion.

  2. of or relating to aversive conditioning.


noun

  1. a reprimand, punishment, or agent, used in aversive conditioning.

    Antabuse is a commonly used aversive in the treatment of alcoholism.

aversive British  
/ əˈvɜːsɪv /

adjective

  1. tending to dissuade or repel

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • aversively adverb
  • aversiveness noun

Etymology

Origin of aversive

First recorded in 1590–1600; avers(ion) + -ive

Explanation

Things that are aversive repel you or make you change your mind. An aversive smell in your friend's kitchen before her dinner party might cause you to lose your appetite. The adjective aversive is good for describing unpleasant or repellent things, like an aversive reaction to riding in a small boat on a choppy sea. It's more commonly used in very formal writing, however, especially on the topics of psychology and sociology. An aversive stimulus in psychological studies tends to change behavior through some kind of punishment or unpleasant sensation. The Latin root of aversive is aversus, "turned away or turned back."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing aversive

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Some applications of Colorado’s prohibition “may address conduct—such as aversive physical interventions,” Justice Gorsuch says.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 31, 2026

“If you excessively avoid things that are aversive, that comes at the cost of getting rewards, finding mates, getting food, and things like that,” Kheirbek told Salon in a phone interview.

From Salon • Feb. 22, 2025

If you stumble during a presentation, you might feel stressed the next time you have to present because your brain associates your next presentation with that one poor and aversive experience.

From Science Daily • Nov. 15, 2024

Only 18% of owners who took part in the survey used no aversive training methods or aids.

From BBC • Jan. 22, 2024

But she only bowed slightly to him, with a sidelong, aversive glance, and walked out of the room with a slow, rigid pace, like one that controls a tendency to giddiness.

From Indian Summer by Howells, William Dean