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azathioprine

American  
[az-uh-thahy-uh-preen] / ˌæz əˈθaɪ əˌprin /

noun

Pharmacology.
  1. a cytotoxic purine analog, C 9 H 7 N 7 O 2 S, used as an immunosuppressive in organ transplantations and in rheumatoid arthritis and connective tissue disorders.


azathioprine British  
/ ˌæzəˈθaɪəˌpriːn /

noun

  1. a synthetic drug that suppresses the normal immune responses of the body and is administered orally during and after organ transplantation and also in certain types of autoimmune disease. Formula: C 9 H 7 N 7 O 2 S

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of azathioprine

1960–65; coinage apparently based on imidazol, thio-, and purine, parts of the chemical name

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

An immunosuppressant called azathioprine, which is used in pregnancy, risked harming her liver, so Clowse cut the dose.

From Science Magazine

Immunosuppressants Drugs such as azathioprine deliver sustained relief by limiting T-cell numbers, but this can leave recipients vulnerable to infection and other side effects.

From Nature

He blended azathioprine, a drug which suppresses the immune system, with steroids to aid in his pioneering transplants in the 1960s.

From BBC

The product labels for Remicade and Humira have been updated and the product labels for azathioprine and mercaptopurine were being updated to include warnings about HSTCL, the FDA said on its website.

From Reuters

“You take azathioprine?” she asked, looking up from her clipboard.

From New York Times