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Showing results for bacillus. Search instead for baccillum.
Synonyms

bacillus

American  
[buh-sil-uhs] / bəˈsɪl əs /

noun

bacilli plural
  1. any rod-shaped or cylindrical bacterium of the genus Bacillus, comprising spore-producing bacteria.

  2. (formerly) any bacterium.


bacillus British  
/ bəˈsɪləs /

noun

  1. any rod-shaped bacterium, such as a clostridium bacterium Compare coccus spirillum

  2. any of various rodlike spore-producing bacteria constituting the family Bacillaceae , esp of the genus Bacillus

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

bacillus Scientific  
/ bə-sĭləs /
bacilli plural
  1. Any of various pathogenic bacteria, especially one that is rod-shaped.


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of bacillus

1880–85; < Late Latin, variant of Latin bacillum (diminutive of baculum ) staff, walking stick

Vocabulary lists containing bacillus

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“The Plague,” the suddenly timely and widely reread Albert Camus novel, is about the random executions carried out by the bubonic plague bacillus, which only makes manifest the inherent precariousness of human existence.

From Washington Post Aug. 28, 2020

Robert Koch’s discovery of the contagious tubercle bacillus in 1882 gave rise to the sanatorium movement in Europe and the United States.

From Slate Apr. 19, 2020

Caused by the bacillus Mycobacterium leprae, it has affected multitudes over thousands of years — and, as a chronic disease with physical manifestations, has been a source of stigma and ostracism.

From Nature Mar. 3, 2019

And in this particular race the winner will probably turn out to be the TB bacillus.

From The Guardian Jun. 29, 2012

The present comparative rarity of tuberculosis results in large measure from the fact that the average person now seldom comes into contact with the tubercle bacillus.

From "Silent Spring" by Rachel Carson

All social classes suffered from the disease, but it had its greatest impact on the poor, for whom overcrowding was the worst and whose homes often lacked sunlight, which kills tuberculosis bacilli.

From Textbooks Dec. 14, 2022

Koch complied with a vial swarming with cholera bacilli.

From Scientific American Nov. 30, 2020

Cholera, tuberculosis, diphtheria and typhoid bacilli were subsequently identified.

From The Guardian Mar. 18, 2020

Is the humid air a forum whence bacilli sense a quorum?

From New York Times Jan. 17, 2018

Christian had already been there for months, weighing only about twenty-two pounds, his lungs filled with TB bacilli and an oxygen mask continually strapped over his mouth.

From "Mountains Beyond Mountains" by Tracy Kidder and Michael French

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